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/Title (The Stem Cell Debates: Lessons for Science and Politics)
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2012-01-25T20:09:05-05:00
2012-01-25T20:09:10-05:00
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The Witherspoon Council on Ethics and the Integrity of Science
The Stem Cell Debates: Lessons for Science and Politics
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[(r)7(e)7(s)7(e)7(a)7(r)7(c)7(h)7(,)7( )-137(i)7(n)7(c)7(l)7(u)7(d)7(i)7(n)7(g)7( )-137(e)-16(x)7(p)7(e)7(c)7(t)7(e)7(d)7( )-137(d)7(e)17(v)30(e)7(l)7(o)7(p)7(m)7(e)7(n)7(t)7(s)7( )-137(w)7(i)7(t)7(h)7( )-137(h)7(u)7(m)7(a)7(n)7( )-137(e)7(m)7(b)7(r)-18(y)37(o)7(n)7(i)7(c)7( )-137(s)7(t)7(e)7(m )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 407.0407 Tm
[(c)7(e)7(l)7(l)7(s)47(.)7( )-125(T)7(h)7(e)7( )-125(c)7(o)7(m)7(m)7(i)7(t)7(t)7(e)7(e)7( )-125(b)7(e)-3(g)29(a)7(n)7( )-125(t)7(o)7( )-125(b)7(r)-5(a)7(i)7(n)7(s)7(t)7(o)7(r)-15(m)7( )-125(w)7(a)36(y)7(s)7( )-125(t)7(o)7( )-125(s)7(h)7(a)7(p)7(e)7( )-125(t)7(h)7(e)7( )-125(p)7(o)7(l)7(i)7(c)7(y)7( )-125(a)7(n)7(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 393.0407 Tm
[(i)7(n)7(f)24(l)7(u)7(e)7(n)7(c)7(e)7( )42(p)7(u)7(b)24(l)7(i)7(c)7( )42(r)7(e)7(a)7(c)7(t)7(i)7(o)7(n)7( )42(s)7(o)7( )42(t)7(h)7(a)32(t)7( )42(e)7(m)7(b)7(r)-18(y)37(o)7( )42(r)7(e)7(s)7(e)7(a)7(r)7(c)7(h)7( )42(c)7(o)7(u)7(l)7(d)7( )42(r)7(e)7(c)7(e)7(i)7(v)30(e)7( )42(g)17(o)26(v)30(e)7(r)-33(n)7(m)7(e)7(n)7(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 379.0407 Tm
[(f)7(u)7(n)7(d)7(i)7(n)7(g)7( )-176(w)7(i)7(t)7(h)7( )-176(m)7(i)7(n)7(i)7(m)7(u)7(m)7( )-176(o)7(p)7(p)7(o)7(s)7(i)7(t)7(i)7(o)7(n)7(.)7( )-176(O)7(n)7(e)7( )-176(c)7(o)7(m)7(m)7(i)7(t)7(t)7(e)7(e)7( )-176(m)7(e)7(m)7(b)7(e)7(r)7( )-176(p)7(r)7(o)7(p)7(o)7(s)7(e)7(d)7( )-176(a )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 365.0407 Tm
[(s)7(o)7(p)7(h)7(i)7(s)7(t)7(i)7(c)7(a)32(t)7(e)7(d)7( )-55(s)7(t)7(r)-5(a)32(t)7(e)-3(g)-33(y)7( )-55(o)7(f)-21( )-55(p)7(o)7(l)7(i)7(t)7(i)7(c)7(a)7(l)7( )-55(l)7(o)7(b)20(b)20(y)7(i)7(n)7(g)7(:)7( )-55(\223)7(h)7(a)27(v)30(e)7( )-55(u)7(s)7( )-55(d)7(o)7( )-55(o)7(u)7(r)7( )-55(h)7(o)7(m)7(e)17(w)7(o)7(r)7(k)7( )-55(t)7(o )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 351.0407 Tm
[(d)7(e)7(t)7(e)7(r)-15(m)7(i)7(n)7(e)7( )-115(w)7(h)7(i)7(c)7(h)7( )-115(p)7(e)7(o)7(p)7(l)7(e)7( )-115(i)7(n)7( )-115(C)7(o)7(n)7(g)-26(r)7(e)7(s)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 249.3416 351.0407 Tm
[(s)-80(.)-120(.)-120(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 267.2575 351.0407 Tm
[(h)7(a)27(v)30(e)7( )-115(f)7(a)7(m)7(i)7(l)32(y)7( )-115(m)7(e)7(m)7(b)7(e)7(r)-6(s)7( )-115(w)7(i)7(t)7(h)7( )-115(w)7(h)7(i)7(c)7(h )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 337.0407 Tm
[(p)7(a)7(r)-10(t)7(i)7(c)7(u)7(l)7(a)7(r)7( )-199(i)7(l)7(l)7(n)7(e)7(s)7(s)7(e)7(s)7( )-199(a)7(n)7(d)7( )-199(m)7(a)7(k)46(e)7( )-199(i)7(n)7(d)7(i)7(v)7(i)7(d)7(u)7(a)7(l)7( )-199(v)7(i)7(s)7(i)7(t)7(s)7( )-199(t)7(o)7( )-199(t)7(h)7(e)7(m)7( )-199(t)7(o)7( )-199(\221)7(b)7(a)7(c)7(k)7(g)-26(r)7(o)7(u)7(n)7(d)7(\222 )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 323.0407 Tm
[(t)7(h)7(e)7(m)7( )9(a)7(n)7(d)7( )9(b)7(r)7(i)7(e)7(f)-21( )9(t)7(h)7(e)7(m)7( )9(a)7(n)7(d)7( )9(d)7(i)7(s)7(c)7(u)7(s)7(s)7( )9(t)7(h)7(e)7(i)7(r)7( )9(p)7(a)7(r)-10(t)7(i)7(c)7(u)7(l)7(a)7(r)7( )9(f)7(a)7(m)7(i)7(l)32(y)7( )9(h)7(i)7(s)7(t)7(o)7(r)-18(y)7( )9(c)7(o)7(n)7(c)7(e)7(r)-33(n)7(s)47(.)7(\224)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 426 326.3407 Tm
(4)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 431 323.0407 Tm
( )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 309.0407 Tm
[(S)7(c)7(i)7(e)7(n)7(t)7(i)7(s)7(t)7(s)7( )-120(w)7(o)7(u)7(l)7(d)7( )-120(r)7(e)7(s)7(p)7(o)7(n)7(d)7( )-120(t)7(o)7( )-120(e)7(t)7(h)7(i)7(c)7(a)7(l)7( )-120(o)7(b)7(j)7(e)7(c)7(t)7(i)7(o)7(n)7(s)7( )-120(a)21(g)29(a)7(i)7(n)7(s)7(t)7( )-120(t)7(h)7(e)7( )-120(d)7(e)7(s)7(t)7(r)-6(u)7(c)7(t)7(i)7(o)7(n)7( )-120(o)7(f)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 295.0407 Tm
[(n)7(a)7(s)7(c)7(e)7(n)7(t)7( )-12(h)7(u)7(m)7(a)7(n)7( )-11(l)7(i)7(f)7(e)7( )-12(b)20(y)7( )-11(e)7(n)7(t)7(e)7(r)7(i)7(n)7(g)7( )-11(t)7(h)7(e)7( )-12(p)7(o)7(l)7(i)7(t)7(i)7(c)7(a)7(l)7( )-12(a)7(r)7(e)7(n)7(a)7(;)7( )-12(t)7(o)7( )-11(m)7(a)7(k)46(e)7( )-12(t)7(h)7(e)7(i)7(r)7( )-11(c)7(a)7(s)7(e)20(,)7( )-12(t)7(h)7(e)7(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 281.0407 Tm
[(w)7(o)7(u)7(l)7(d)7( )-18(r)7(e)7(l)32(y)7( )-18(n)7(o)7(t)7( )-18(o)7(n)7(l)32(y)7( )-18(o)7(n)7( )-18(s)7(c)7(i)7(e)7(n)7(t)7(i)7(f)7(i)7(c)7( )-18(f)7(a)7(c)7(t)7(s)7( )-18(b)21(u)7(t)7( )-18(o)7(n)7( )-18(e)7(m)7(o)7(t)7(i)7(o)7(n)7(a)7(l)7(l)32(y)7( )-18(c)7(h)7(a)7(r)7(g)7(e)7(d)7( )-18(a)7(p)7(p)7(e)7(a)7(l)7(s)47(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 267.0407 Tm
[(F)31(ast-f)13(orward )-159(a )-159(dozen )-159(y)32(ear)-13(s)40(. )-159(Embr)-25(y)30(o )-159(research )-159(became )-159(a )-159(hot-b)14(utton )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 253.0407 Tm
[(political )-40(issue)13(, )-40(and )-40(strikingl)25(y)121(, )-40(just )-40(as )-40(had )-40(been )-40(anticipa)25(ted )-40(in )-40(1994, )-40(pub)17(lic )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 239.0407 Tm
[(officials )-19(and )-19(candida)25(tes )-19(f)13(or )-19(office )-19(re)-10(gularl)25(y )-19(spok)39(e )-19(a)13(bout )-19(the )-19(issue )-19(in )-19(ter)-22(ms )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 225.0407 Tm
[(of)-28( )-51(their )-51(famil)25(y )-51(health )-51(prob)17(lems)40(. )-51(So )-51(it )-51(was )-51(tha)25(t, )-51(in )-51(considering )-51(le)-10(gisla)25(tion )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 211.0407 Tm
[(to )-59(fund )-60(embr)-25(y)30(onic )-59(stem )-59(cell )-59(research )-59(in )-60(April )-59(2007, )-60(a )-59(series )-60(of)-28( )-60(Sena)25(tor)-13(s)40(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 197.0407 Tm
[(one )-122(after )-122(another)66(, )-122(described )-122(illnesses )-122(suffered )-122(b)13(y )-122(rela)25(tiv)23(es)40(, )-122(constituents)40(, )]TJ
0 -1.167 TD
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/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
6.46 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
[(a )-212(par)-12(ade )-212(of)-28( )-212(maladies)40(, )-212(from )-212(cancer )-212(to )-212(P)37(arkinson\222s )-212(to )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 169.0407 Tm
[(dia)13(betes )-160(to )-160(asthma. )-160(One )-160(Sena)25(tor)66(, )-160(e)-23(xplaining )-160(his )-160(v)37(ote )-160(in )-160(fa)20(v)37(or )-160(of)-28( )-160(using )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(taxpa)29(y)32(er )-231(dollar)-13(s )-231(to )-231(fund )-231(embr)-25(y)30(onic )-231(stem )-231(cell )-231(research, )-231(recounted )-231(his )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 141.0407 Tm
[(mother\222s )11(ph)13(ysical )11(and )11(mental )11(decline )11(due )11(to )11(Alzheimer\222s )11(disease: )11(\223W)-18(hen )11(I )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 127.0407 Tm
[(look )21(a)25(t )21(her )21(empty )21(g)22(aze )21(and )21(shriv)23(eled )21(bod)13(y)121(, )21(I )21(cannot )21(help )21(b)14(ut )21(wonder)66(, )21(if)-28( )21(w)13(e )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(T)-10(h)-10(e)-10( )-37(S)-10(t)-10(e)-10(m)-10( )-37(C)-10(e)-10(l)-10(l)-10( )-37(D)-10(e)-5(b)-10(a)3(t)-10(e)-10(s)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
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[(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-31(f)8(o)-5(r)-5( )-32(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-31(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-32(P)26(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 w 4 M
71.857 108.786 m
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S
1 1 1 rg
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197.576 721 108.848 44 re
f*
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q
197.576 721 108.848 44 re
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0.6015625 0 0 -0.6015625 -0.5761871 433 cm
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[(str)-12(angeness )-81(of)-28( )-81(the )-81(deba)25(tes )-81(a)13(bout )-81(embr)-25(y)30(onic )-81(stem )-81(cell )-81(research )-81(from )-81(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 517.1151 Tm
[(1990s )-92(through )-92(toda)29(y)113(. )-92(The )-92(stem )-92(cell )-92(deba)25(tes )-92(ha)20(v)23(e )-92(sho)13(wn )-92(American )-92(poli)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 517.1151 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 502.8354 Tm
[(tics )-7(a)25(t )-7(its )-7(best )-7(and )-7(its )-7(wor)-13(st, )-7(with )-7(e)-23(xamples )-7(both )-7(of)-28( )-7(principled )-7(democr)-12(a)25(tic )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 488.5557 Tm
[(discour)-13(se )-218(and )-218(plainl)25(y )-217(dishonest )-218(dema)14(g)10(o)13(guer)-25(y)113(. )-218(And )-218(stem )-217(cell )-218(research )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 474.2759 Tm
[(itself)-28( )-80(has )-80(sho)13(wn )-80(us )-80(science )-80(a)25(t )-80(its )-80(most )-80(nob)17(le )-80(and )-80(its )-80(most )-80(debased, )-80(with )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 459.9962 Tm
[(e)-23(xamples )-102(both )-102(of)-28( )-102(brilliant )-102(researcher)-13(s )-102(pur)-13(suing )-102(cures )-102(f)13(or )-102(ter)-13(rib)17(le )-102(aff)17(lic)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 459.9962 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 445.7165 Tm
[(tions)40(, )-139(and )-139(other)-13(s )-139(committing )-139(e)-10(g)-33(re)-10(gious )-139(scientific )-139(fr)-12(aud )-139(in )-139(the )-139(hunt )-139(f)13(or )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 431.4367 Tm
[(glor)-25(y)113(. )-54(As )-54(a )-54(result, )-54(the )-54(stem )-54(cell )-54(deba)25(tes )-54(ha)20(v)23(e )-54(helped )-54(to )-54(re)10(v)23(eal )-54(the )-54(knotty )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 417.157 Tm
[(and )-25(complica)25(ted )-25(rela)25(tionship )-25(betw)13(een )-25(science )-25(and )-25(politics)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 402.8772 Tm
[(T)13(h)13(i)13(s)13( )81(r)13(ep)13(o)13(r)-4(t)13( )81(e)-10(x)13(a)13(m)13(i)13(n)13(e)13(s)13( )81(t)13(h)13(e)13( )81(s)13(t)13(e)13(m)13( )81(c)13(e)13(l)13(l)13( )81(d)13(e)13(b)13(a)38(t)13(e)13(s)13( )81(i)13(n)13( )81(h)13(o)13(p)13(e)13(s)13( )81(o)13(f)-15( )81(b)13(e)13(t)13(t)13(e)13(r)13( )81(u)13(n)13(d)13(e)13(rs)13(t)13(a)13(n)13(d)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 402.8772 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 388.5975 Tm
[(i)13(n)13(g)13( )-69(t)13(h)13(e)13( )-69(r)13(e)13(l)13(a)38(t)13(i)13(o)13(n)13(s)13(h)13(i)13(p)13( )-69(b)13(e)13(t)13(w)26(e)13(e)13(n)13( )-69(s)13(c)13(i)13(e)13(n)13(c)13(e)13( )-69(a)13(n)13(d)13( )-69(p)13(o)13(l)13(i)13(t)13(i)13(c)13(s)53(.)13( )-69(I)13(t)13( )-69(l)13(a)42(y)13(s)13( )-69(o)13(u)13(t)13( )-69(f)26(o)13(r)13( )-69(t)13(h)13(e)13( )-69(p)13(u)13(b)30(l)13(i)13(c )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 374.3177 Tm
[(r)13(e)13(c)13(o)13(r)13(d)13( )-76(t)13(h)13(e)13( )-76(m)13(o)13(s)13(t)13( )-76(i)13(m)13(p)13(o)13(r)-4(t)13(a)13(n)13(t)13( )-76(f)13(a)13(c)13(t)13(s)13( )-76(a)13(n)13(d)13( )-76(a)13(r)13(g)13(u)13(m)13(e)13(n)13(t)13(s)53(,)13( )-76(s)13(o)13(m)13(e)13( )-76(o)13(f)-15( )-76(w)13(h)13(i)13(c)13(h)13( )-76(h)13(a)33(v)36(e)13( )-76(b)13(e)13(e)13(n )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 360.038 Tm
[(l)13(o)13(n)13(g)13( )29(n)13(e)3(g)13(l)13(e)13(c)13(t)13(e)13(d)13( )29(o)13(r)13( )29(d)13(i)13(s)13(t)13(o)13(r)-4(t)13(e)13(d)13(,)13( )29(s)13(o)13( )29(t)13(h)13(a)38(t)13( )29(w)26(e)13( )28(m)13(i)13(g)13(h)13(t)13( )28(b)13(e)13(t)13(t)13(e)13(r)13( )29(u)13(n)13(d)13(e)13(rs)13(t)13(a)13(n)13(d)13( )29(t)13(h)13(e)13( )29(p)13(u)13(rp)13(o)13(s)13(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 345.7583 Tm
[(a)13(n)13(d)13( )3(l)13(i)13(m)13(i)13(t)13(s)13( )3(o)13(f)-15( )3(s)13(c)13(i)13(e)13(n)13(c)13(e)13( )3(i)13(n)13( )3(a)13( )3(s)13(e)13(l)13(f)13(-)13(g)23(o)32(v)36(e)13(r)-27(n)13(i)13(n)13(g)13( )3(s)13(o)13(c)13(i)13(e)13(t)13(y)134(,)13( )3(t)13(h)13(e)13( )3(p)13(r)13(o)13(p)13(e)13(r)13( )3(r)13(o)13(l)13(e)13( )3(o)13(f)-15( )3(s)13(c)13(i)13(e)13(n)13(t)13(i)13(s)13(t)13(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 331.4785 Tm
[(i)13(n)13( )-72(A)13(m)13(e)13(r)13(i)13(c)13(a)13(n)13( )-72(p)13(o)13(l)13(i)13(t)13(i)13(c)13(a)13(l)13( )-72(l)13(i)13(f)13(e)26(,)13( )-71(a)13(n)13(d)13( )-72(h)13(o)26(w)13( )-72(c)13(i)13(t)13(i)13(z)13(e)13(n)13(s)13( )-72(a)13(n)13(d)13( )-71(p)13(o)13(l)13(i)13(c)13(y)13(m)13(a)13(k)52(e)13(rs)13( )-72(s)13(h)13(o)13(u)13(l)13(d)13( )-72(t)13(h)13(i)13(n)13(k )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 317.1988 Tm
[(a)26(b)13(o)13(u)13(t)13( )11(b)13(o)13(t)13(h)13(.)13( )11(T)13(h)13(i)13(s)13( )11(r)13(ep)13(o)13(r)-4(t)13( )11(e)-10(x)13(a)13(m)13(i)13(n)13(e)13(s)13( )11(w)13(h)13(e)13(n)13(,)13( )11(h)13(o)26(w)122(,)13( )11(a)13(n)13(d)13( )11(w)13(h)26(y)13( )11(t)13(h)13(e)13( )11(s)13(t)13(e)13(m)13( )11(c)13(e)13(l)13(l)13( )11(d)13(e)13(b)13(a)38(t)13(e)13(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 302.9191 Tm
[(s)13(o)13(m)13(e)13(t)13(i)13(m)13(e)13(s)13( )-48(l)13(a)13(p)13(s)13(e)13(d)13( )-48(i)13(n)13(t)13(o)13( )-48(e)13(rr)13(o)13(r)13( )-48(a)13(n)13(d)13( )-48(e)-10(x)13(a)27(g)23(g)13(e)13(r)1(a)38(t)13(i)13(o)13(n)13(.)13( )-48(I)13(t)13( )-48(a)13(l)13(s)13(o)13( )-48(r)13(e)13(f)30(l)13(e)13(c)13(t)13(s)13( )-48(o)13(n)13( )-48(t)13(h)13(e)13( )-48(v)26(a)13(l)13(u)13(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 288.6393 Tm
[(o)13(f)-15( )-12(p)13(u)13(b)30(l)13(i)13(c)13( )-12(d)13(e)13(l)13(i)13(b)13(e)13(r)1(a)38(t)13(i)13(o)13(n)13(s)13( )-12(a)26(b)13(o)13(u)13(t)13( )-12(t)13(h)13(e)13( )-12(f)13(u)13(n)13(d)13(a)13(m)13(e)13(n)13(t)13(a)13(l)13( )-12(q)13(u)13(e)13(s)13(t)13(i)13(o)13(n)13(s)13( )-12(o)13(f)-15( )-12(b)13(i)13(o)13(e)13(t)13(h)13(i)13(c)13(s)53(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 274.3596 Tm
[(A)1( )-117(c)1(o)1(m)1(p)1(r)1(e)1(h)1(e)1(n)1(s)1(i)1(v)24(e)1( )-117(h)1(i)1(s)1(t)1(o)1(r)-24(y)1( )-117(o)1(f)-27( )-117(e)11(v)24(e)1(r)-24(y)1( )-117(a)1(s)1(p)1(e)1(c)1(t)1( )-117(o)1(f)-27( )-117(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-117(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-117(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-117(d)1(e)1(b)1(a)26(t)1(e)1(s)1( )-117(i)1(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 260.0798 Tm
[(b)1(e)1(y)31(o)1(n)1(d)1( )-62(o)1(u)1(r)1( )-62(p)1(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(n)1(t)1( )-62(p)1(u)1(r)-12(p)1(o)1(s)1(e)1(s)41(,)1( )-62(a)1(l)1(t)1(h)1(o)1(u)1(g)1(h)1( )-62(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-62(f)1(i)1(v)24(e)1( )-62(a)1(p)1(p)1(e)1(n)1(d)1(i)1(c)1(e)1(s)1( )-62(f)14(o)1(l)1(l)1(o)14(w)1(i)1(n)1(g)1( )-62(t)1(h)1(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 245.8001 Tm
[(b)1(o)1(d)14(y)1( )40(o)1(f)-27( )40(t)1(h)1(i)1(s)1( )41(r)1(e)-12(p)1(o)1(r)-16(t)1(,)1( )41(e)1(a)1(c)1(h)1( )40(o)1(f)-27( )40(w)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(h)1( )41(c)1(a)1(n)1( )41(b)1(e)1( )40(r)1(e)1(a)1(d)1( )41(a)1(s)1( )40(a)1( )40(s)1(t)1(a)1(n)1(d)1(a)1(l)1(o)1(n)1(e)1( )40(c)1(h)1(a)1(p)1(t)1(e)1(r)67(,)1( )40(o)1(f)1(f)1(e)1(r )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 231.5204 Tm
[(u)1(p)1(-)1(t)1(o)1(-)1(d)1(a)26(t)1(e)1( )36(e)-22(x)1(p)1(l)1(a)1(n)1(a)26(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1( )36(o)1(f)-27( )36(t)1(h)1(e)1( )36(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(c)1(e)1( )36(o)1(f)-27( )36(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )36(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1(s)41(,)1( )36(t)1(h)1(e)1( )36(m)1(e)1(d)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1( )36(p)1(r)1(o)1(m)1(i)1(s)1(e)1( )36(o)1(f)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 217.2406 Tm
[(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-31(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1(s)41(,)1( )-31(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-31(e)1(t)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1( )-31(q)1(u)1(e)1(s)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1( )-31(r)-11(a)1(i)1(s)1(e)1(d)1( )-31(b)14(y)1( )-31(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-31(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-31(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1(,)1( )-31(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-31(r)1(e)1(l)1(e)11(v)14(a)1(n)1(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 202.9609 Tm
[(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(c)1(y)1( )-24(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-24(l)1(e)-9(g)23(a)1(l)1( )-24(h)1(i)1(s)1(t)1(o)1(r)-24(y)122(,)1( )-24(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-24(o)1(t)1(h)1(e)1(r)1( )-24(n)1(a)26(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1(\222)1( )-24(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-24(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-24(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-24(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(s)41(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
14 0 0 14 166.8473 174.8811 Tm
[(F)33(r)14(o)-5(m)-5( )-32(D)-5(i)-5(s)-5(c)-5(o)8(v)39(e)-5(r)-1(y)-5( )-32(t)-5(o)-5( )-32(D)-5(eb)-5(a)8(t)-5(e)-5(s)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
16 0 0 16 73 155.5614 Tm
(S)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 81.3359 155.5614 Tm
[(tem )-27(cells )-27(are )-27(cells )-27(tha)25(t )-27(ha)20(v)23(e )-27(the )-27(a)13(bility )-27(to )-27(differentia)25(te )-27(into )-27(one )-27(or )-27(more )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 141.2817 Tm
[(of)-28( )-78(the )-78(types )-78(of)-28( )-78(cells )-78(of)-28( )-78(an )-78(org)22(anism\222s )-78(bod)13(y)121(, )-78(as )-78(w)13(ell )-78(as )-78(the )-78(a)13(bility )-78(to )-78(self-)]TJ
T*
[(rene)10(w)109(, )53(crea)25(ting )53(more )53(stem )53(cells )53(lik)39(e )53(themselv)23(es)40(. )53(\223)127(Adult\224)-13( )53(stem )53(cells)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
26.354 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
(which )Tj
ET
Q
endstream
endobj
80 0 obj
<<
/Length 10544
>>
stream
q
0 0 504 792 re
W n
q
0 864 1008 -936 re
W n
0 0 0 RG
0 i 1 w 4 M 0 j 0 J []0 d
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS0 gs
72 108 m
432 108 l
S
72 701.5 m
432 701.5 l
S
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
288.019 75.735 143.981 14.265 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 11 0 0 11 345.5413 80.9261 Tm
[(W)63(i)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(r)-5( )-30(2)-5(0)-5(1)-5(2)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(1)-5(1)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
11 0 0 11 117.3457 711.9261 Tm
[(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-30(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-30(D)-5(e)-5(b)20(a)71(t)-5(e)-5(s)-5(:)-5( )-30(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-30(f)-5(o)-5(r)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(P)40(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
/GS0 gs
236.933 46.995 m
340.078 46.995 l
S
0 0 0 rg
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 73 48.125 Tm
[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 332.4848 48.125 Tm
(m)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 340.0782 48.125 Tm
[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
0 i
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS1 gs
72 126.004 360 557.996 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 12 0 0 12 73 674.1921 Tm
[(are )-22(f)13(ound )-22(not )-22(onl)25(y )-22(in )-22(adults )-22(b)14(ut )-22(also )-22(in )-22(children, )-22(ba)13(bies)40(, )-22(and )-22(fetuses)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
27.531 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
(are )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 660.1616 Tm
[(typicall)25(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 118.1445 660.1616 Tm
(multipotent)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 168.8915 660.1616 Tm
[(, )-16(meaning )-16(tha)25(t )-16(they )-16(are )-16(capa)13(b)17(le )-16(of)-28( )-16(producing )-16(multiple )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 646.1312 Tm
[(\(b)14(ut )-44(not )-44(all\) )-44(cell )-44(types)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 183.8648 649.4312 Tm
(6)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[( )-85(This )-86(policy )-85(would )-85(allo)13(w )-86(the )-85(g)10(o)19(v)23(er)-40(nment )-85(\(and )-85(b)13(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 435.6732 Tm
[(e)-23(xtension, )28(the )28(American )28(people\) )28(to )28(suppor)-17(t )28(this )28(promising )28(area )28(of)-28( )28(medical )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 421.6427 Tm
[(research )-16(without )-16(encour)-12(a)14(ging )-16(future )-16(destr)-13(uction )-16(of)-28( )-16(human )-16(embr)-25(y)30(os)40(. )-16(The )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 407.6122 Tm
[(Bush )-77(funding )-77(policy )-77(became )-77(the )-77(subject )-77(of)-28( )-77(intense )-77(political )-77(conf)17(lict )-77(o)19(v)23(er )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 393.5817 Tm
[(the )-48(cour)-13(se )-48(of)-28( )-48(his )-48(presidency)113(. )-48(It )-48(was )-48(e)10(v)23(entuall)25(y )-48(o)19(v)23(er)-17(tur)-40(ned )-48(b)13(y )-48(the )-48(Obama )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 379.5511 Tm
[(administr)-12(a)25(tion, )-65(which )-65(in )-65(2009 )-65(put )-65(in )-65(place )-65(a )-65(ne)10(w )-65(policy )-65(tha)25(t )-65(encour)-12(a)14(ges )]TJ
0 -1.169 TD
[(the )-151(destr)-13(uction )-151(of)-28( )-151(some )-151(embr)-25(y)30(os)]TJ
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( )Tj
EMC
13.954 0 Td
(\227)Tj
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( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
[(those )-151(produced )-151(f)13(or )-151(b)14(ut )-151(not )-151(used )-151(in )]TJ
-14.996 -1.169 Td
[(IVF )-48(procedures)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
6.486 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
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ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 351.4901 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 337.4596 Tm
[(ing )-59(policy )-59(has )-59(been )-59(challenged )-59(in )-59(a )-59(la)22(wsuit )-59(tha)25(t )-59(is )-59(cur)-13(rentl)25(y )-59(w)13(ending )-59(its )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 323.429 Tm
[(wa)29(y )-75(through )-75(the )-75(feder)-12(al )-75(cour)-17(ts)40(. )-75(\(The )-75(policy )-75(and )-75(le)-10(g)22(al )-75(histor)-25(y )-75(of)-28( )-75(ES )-75(cell )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 309.3985 Tm
[(research )-25(is )-25(laid )-25(out )-25(in )-25(Appendix )-25(D)65(.\))]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(S)9(c)9(i)9(e)9(n)9(t)9(i)9(s)9(t)9(s)49(,)9( )-97(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(c)9(y)9(m)9(a)9(k)48(e)9(r)-4(s)49(,)9( )-97(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(t)9(i)9(c)9(a)9(l)9( )-97(c)9(a)9(n)9(d)9(i)9(d)9(a)34(t)9(e)9(s)49(,)9( )-97(p)9(a)34(t)9(i)9(e)9(n)9(t)9(-)9(a)9(d)9(v)46(o)9(c)9(a)9(c)9(y)9( )-97(g)-24(r)9(o)9(u)9(p)9(s)49(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 281.3375 Tm
[(r)9(e)9(l)9(i)9(g)9(i)9(o)9(u)9(s)9( )10(o)9(r)9(g)31(a)9(n)9(i)9(z)9(a)34(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(s)49(,)9( )10(a)9(n)9(d)9( )10(o)9(t)9(h)9(e)9(r)9( )10(m)9(e)9(m)9(b)9(e)9(r)-4(s)9( )10(o)9(f)-19( )10(t)9(h)9(e)9( )10(p)9(u)9(b)26(l)9(i)9(c)9( )10(b)9(e)9(c)9(a)9(m)9(e)9( )10(e)9(m)9(b)9(r)9(o)9(i)9(l)9(e)9(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 267.307 Tm
[(i)9(n)9( )-282(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-282(d)9(e)9(b)9(a)34(t)9(e)9(s)9( )-282(o)28(v)32(e)9(r)9( )-282(s)9(t)9(e)9(m)9( )-282(c)9(e)9(l)9(l)9( )-282(r)9(e)9(s)9(e)9(a)9(r)9(c)9(h)9(.)9( )-282(A)9(m)9(e)9(r)9(i)9(c)9(a)9(n)9( )-282(s)9(c)9(i)9(e)9(n)9(t)9(i)9(s)9(t)9(s)9( )-282(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(t)9(i)9(c)9(a)9(l)9(l)34(y )]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
T*
( )Tj
EMC
0 0 TD
[(m)9(o)9(b)9(i)9(l)9(i)9(z)9(e)9(d)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
3.876 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.033 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
0.991 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.033 0 Td
[(a)9(s)9( )-102(t)9(h)9(e)9(y)9( )-102(r)-3(a)9(r)9(e)9(l)34(y)9( )-102(h)9(a)9(d)9( )-102(b)9(e)9(f)22(o)9(r)9(e)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
10.249 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.033 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
0.991 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.033 0 Td
[(i)9(n)9( )-102(o)9(p)9(p)9(o)9(s)9(i)9(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9( )-102(t)9(o)9( )-102(P)9(r)9(e)9(s)9(i)9(d)9(e)9(n)9(t)9( )-102(B)9(u)9(s)9(h)9(\222)9(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 239.2459 Tm
[(f)9(u)9(n)9(d)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )-113(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(c)9(y)122(.)9( )-113(S)9(t)9(e)9(m)9( )-113(c)9(e)9(l)9(l)9( )-113(r)9(e)9(s)9(e)9(a)9(r)9(c)9(h)9( )-113(b)9(e)9(c)9(a)9(m)9(e)9( )-113(a)9( )-113(p)9(r)9(o)9(m)9(i)9(n)9(e)9(n)9(t)9( )-113(i)9(s)9(s)9(u)9(e)9( )-113(i)9(n)9( )-113(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-113(2)9(0)9(0)9(4 )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 225.2154 Tm
[(p)9(r)9(e)9(s)9(i)9(d)9(e)9(n)9(t)9(i)9(a)9(l)9( )-86(r)-3(a)9(c)9(e)22(.)9( )-86(T)9(h)9(e)9(r)9(e)9( )-86(w)22(e)9(r)9(e)9( )-86(v)22(a)9(r)9(i)9(o)9(u)9(s)9( )-86(c)9(o)9(n)9(g)-24(r)9(e)9(s)9(s)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(a)9(l)9( )-86(a)34(t)9(t)9(e)9(m)9(p)9(t)9(s)9( )-86(t)9(o)9( )-86(o)28(v)32(e)9(r)-8(t)9(u)9(r)-31(n )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 211.1849 Tm
[(P)9(r)9(e)9(s)9(i)9(d)9(e)9(n)9(t)9( )56(B)9(u)9(s)9(h)9(\222)9(s)9( )56(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(c)9(y)130(,)9( )56(a)9(n)9(d)9( )56(n)9(u)9(m)9(e)9(r)9(o)9(u)9(s)9( )56(i)9(n)9(i)9(t)9(i)9(a)34(t)9(i)9(v)32(e)9(s)9( )56(a)34(t)9( )56(t)9(h)9(e)9( )56(s)9(t)9(a)34(t)9(e)9( )56(l)9(e)19(v)32(e)9(l)9(,)9( )56(i)9(n)9(c)9(l)9(u)9(d)9(i)9(n)9(g )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 197.1544 Tm
[(a)9( )14(h)9(i)9(g)9(h)9(-)9(p)9(r)9(o)9(f)9(i)9(l)9(e)9( )14(C)9(a)9(l)9(i)9(f)22(o)9(r)-31(n)9(i)9(a)9( )14(r)9(e)9(f)9(e)9(r)9(e)9(n)9(d)9(u)9(m)9( )14(o)9(n)9( )14(f)9(u)9(n)9(d)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )14(f)22(o)9(r)9( )14(E)9(S)9( )14(c)9(e)9(l)9(l)9( )14(r)9(e)9(s)9(e)9(a)9(r)9(c)9(h)9(.)9( )14(T)9(h)9(e)9(s)9(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 183.1238 Tm
[(h)9(e)9(a)34(t)9(e)9(d)9( )-74(d)9(e)9(b)9(a)34(t)9(e)9(s)9( )-74(r)-3(a)9(i)9(s)9(e)9(d)9( )-74(i)9(m)9(p)9(o)9(r)-8(t)9(a)9(n)9(t)9( )-74(q)9(u)9(e)9(s)9(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(s)9( )-74(a)22(b)9(o)9(u)9(t)9( )-74(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-74(r)9(e)9(l)9(a)34(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(s)9(h)9(i)9(p)9( )-74(b)9(e)9(t)9(w)22(e)9(e)9(n )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 169.0933 Tm
[(s)9(c)9(i)9(e)9(n)9(c)9(e)9( )-50(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-50(d)9(e)9(m)9(o)9(c)9(r)-3(a)9(c)9(y)9( )-50(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-50(a)22(b)9(o)9(u)9(t)9( )-50(h)9(o)22(w)9( )-50(d)9(e)9(m)9(o)9(c)9(r)-3(a)34(t)9(i)9(c)9( )-50(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(t)9(i)9(c)9(s)9( )-50(s)9(h)9(o)9(u)9(l)9(d)9( )-50(r)9(e)-1(g)9(u)9(l)9(a)34(t)9(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 155.0628 Tm
[(e)9(t)9(h)9(i)9(c)9(a)9(l)9(l)34(y)9( )15(c)9(o)9(n)9(t)9(r)9(o)28(v)32(e)9(r)-4(s)9(i)9(a)9(l)9( )15(r)9(e)9(s)9(e)9(a)9(r)9(c)9(h)9(.)9( )15(B)9(y)9( )15(r)9(e)19(v)9(i)9(s)9(i)9(t)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )15(t)9(h)9(e)9(s)9(e)9( )15(d)9(e)9(b)9(a)34(t)9(e)9(s)49(,)9( )15(w)22(e)9( )15(a)9(d)9(d)9(r)9(e)9(s)9(s)9( )15(n)9(o)9(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 141.0323 Tm
[(o)9(n)9(l)34(y)9( )-82(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-82(p)9(a)9(r)-8(t)9(i)9(c)9(u)9(l)9(a)9(r)9( )-82(q)9(u)9(e)9(s)9(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(s)9( )-82(r)9(e)-1(g)31(a)9(r)9(d)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )-82(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-82(e)9(t)9(h)9(i)9(c)9(s)9( )-82(o)9(f)-19( )-82(e)9(m)9(b)9(r)-16(y)39(o)9(n)9(i)9(c)9( )-82(s)9(t)9(e)9(m)9( )-82(c)9(e)9(l)9(l )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 127.0018 Tm
[(r)9(e)9(s)9(e)9(a)9(r)9(c)9(h)9(,)9( )-16(b)23(u)9(t)9( )-16(a)9(l)9(s)9(o)9( )-16(q)9(u)9(e)9(s)9(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(s)9( )-16(o)9(f)-19( )-16(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-16(p)9(l)9(a)9(c)9(e)9( )-16(o)9(f)-19( )-16(s)9(c)9(i)9(e)9(n)9(c)9(e)9( )-16(i)9(n)9( )-16(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-16(A)9(m)9(e)9(r)9(i)9(c)9(a)9(n)9( )-16(p)9(o)9(l)9(i)9(t)9(y)122(.)]TJ
ET
Q
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S
1 1 1 rg
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288.019 75.735 143.981 14.265 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
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[(W)63(i)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(r)-5( )-30(2)-5(0)-5(1)-5(2)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(1)-5(3)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
11 0 0 11 117.3457 711.9261 Tm
[(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-30(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-30(D)-5(e)-5(b)20(a)71(t)-5(e)-5(s)-5(:)-5( )-30(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-30(f)-5(o)-5(r)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(P)40(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
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72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
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236.933 46.995 m
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0 0 0 rg
BT
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[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 332.4848 48.125 Tm
(m)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 340.0782 48.125 Tm
[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
0 i
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f*
0 0 0 rg
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BT
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[(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5(,)-5( )-32(P)26(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(c)8(y)89(,)-5( )-32(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-32(P)26(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
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(B)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 82.8398 653.4692 Tm
[(ef)13(ore )-90(f)13(ocusing )-90(on )-90(the )-90(inter)-13(pla)29(y )-90(of)-28( )-90(science )-90(and )-90(politics )-90(in )-90(the )-90(stem )-90(cell )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 639.2404 Tm
[(deba)25(tes)40(, )-45(it )-45(is )-45(useful )-45(to )-45(ste)-13(p )-45(back )-45(and )-45(consider )-45(ho)13(w )-45(they )-45(rela)25(te )-45(in )-45(gener)-12(al. )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 625.0116 Tm
[(Broadl)25(y )-12(speaking)26(, )-12(w)13(e )-12(can )-12(distinguish )-12(betw)13(een )-12(two )-12(wa)29(ys )-12(science )-12(and )-12(poli)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 625.0116 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 610.7828 Tm
[(tics )-72(rela)25(te )-72(to )-72(one )-72(another )-72(in )-72(the )-72(United )-72(Sta)25(tes)40(. )-72(Fir)-13(st, )-72(g)10(o)19(v)23(er)-40(nment )-72(funds)40(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 596.554 Tm
[(re)-10(gula)25(tes)40(, )-101(org)22(anizes)40(, )-101(directs)40(, )-101(endor)-13(ses)40(, )-101(and )-101(prohibits )-101(different )-101(aspects )-101(of)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 582.3252 Tm
[(the )40(scientific )40(enter)-13(prise)13(. )40(Second, )40(science )40(pro)19(vides )40(policymak)39(er)-13(s )40(with )40(inf)13(or)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 582.3252 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 568.0964 Tm
[(ma)25(tion )-105(and )-105(advice )-105(re)-10(g)22(arding )-105(na)25(tur)-12(al )-105(phenomena, )-105(technolo)13(g)-40(y)121(, )-105(and )-105(other )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 553.8677 Tm
[(ma)25(tter)-13(s )-129(rele)10(v)13(ant )-129(to )-129(pub)17(lic )-129(policy)113(. )-129(These )-129(different )-129(rela)25(tionships )-129(betw)13(een )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 539.6389 Tm
[(science )-38(and )-38(policy )-38(cor)-13(respond )-38(to )-38(two )-38(distinct )-38(senses )-38(in )-38(which )-38(w)13(e )-38(use )-38(the )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(m)3(a)3(k)42(e)3( )-50(n)3(e)3(a)3(r)3(l)28(y)3( )-50(a)3(n)3(y)3( )-50(k)3(i)3(n)3(d)3( )-50(o)3(f)-25( )-50(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3( )-50(i)3(n)3( )-50(t)3(h)3(e)3( )-50(b)3(o)3(d)16(y)124(,)3( )-50(t)3(h)3(e)3(y)3( )-50(h)3(a)23(v)26(e)3( )-50(l)3(o)3(n)3(g)3( )-50(b)3(e)3(e)3(n)3( )-50(a)3(n)3(t)3(i)3(c)3(i)3(p)3(a)28(t)3(e)3(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 618.07 Tm
[(a)3(s)3( )-195(u)3(n)3(i)3(q)3(u)3(e)3(l)28(y)3( )-195(v)16(a)3(l)3(u)3(a)16(b)20(l)3(e)3( )-195(f)16(o)3(r)3( )-195(r)3(e)-7(g)3(e)3(n)3(e)3(r)-9(a)28(t)3(i)3(v)26(e)3( )-195(m)3(e)3(d)3(i)3(c)3(i)3(n)3(e)3( )-195(\()3(a)3(l)3(t)3(h)3(o)3(u)3(g)3(h)3( )-195(t)3(h)3(e)3( )-195(t)3(h)3(r)3(e)3(a)28(t)3( )-195(o)3(f)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 604.0395 Tm
[(t)3(r)-9(a)3(n)3(s)3(p)3(l)3(a)3(n)3(t)3( )32(r)3(e)3(j)3(e)3(c)3(t)3(i)3(o)3(n)3( )32(a)3(n)3(d)3( )32(t)3(h)3(e)3( )32(r)3(i)3(s)3(k)3( )32(o)3(f)-25( )32(t)3(u)3(m)3(o)3(r)3(i)3(g)3(e)3(n)3(i)3(c)3(i)3(t)3(y)3( )32(p)3(o)3(s)3(e)3( )32(s)3(i)3(g)3(n)3(i)3(f)3(i)3(c)3(a)3(n)3(t)3( )32(h)3(u)3(r)3(d)3(l)3(e)3(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 590.009 Tm
[(t)3(o)3( )8(t)3(h)3(e)3( )8(s)3(u)3(c)3(c)3(e)3(s)3(s)3(f)3(u)3(l)3( )8(t)3(r)-9(a)3(n)3(s)3(l)3(a)28(t)3(i)3(o)3(n)3( )8(o)3(f)-25( )8(s)3(t)3(e)3(m)3( )8(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3( )8(r)3(e)3(s)3(e)3(a)3(r)3(c)3(h)3( )8(t)3(o)3( )8(c)3(l)3(i)3(n)3(i)3(c)3(a)3(l)3(l)28(y)3( )8(u)3(s)3(e)3(f)3(u)3(l)3( )8(m)3(e)3(d)3(i)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 590.009 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 575.9785 Tm
[(c)3(i)3(n)3(e)3(\))3(.)3( )35(W)105(o)3(r)3(k)3( )35(w)3(i)3(t)3(h)3( )35(a)3(d)3(u)3(l)3(t)3( )35(s)3(t)3(e)3(m)3( )35(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3(s)43(,)3( )35(m)3(e)3(a)3(n)3(w)3(h)3(i)3(l)3(e)16(,)3( )35(f)3(a)3(c)3(e)3(s)3( )35(a)3( )35(n)3(u)3(m)3(b)3(e)3(r)3( )35(o)3(f)-25( )35(d)3(i)3(f)3(f)3(i)3(c)3(u)3(l)3(t)3(i)3(e)3(s)43(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 561.9479 Tm
[(i)3(n)3(c)3(l)3(u)3(d)3(i)3(n)3(g)3( )15(t)3(h)3(e)3( )15(p)3(r)3(o)3(b)20(l)3(e)3(m)3( )15(o)3(f)-25( )15(i)3(s)3(o)3(l)3(a)28(t)3(i)3(n)3(g)29(,)3( )15(p)3(u)3(r)3(i)3(f)3(y)3(i)3(n)3(g)29(,)3( )15(a)3(n)3(d)3( )15(c)3(u)3(l)3(t)3(i)3(v)16(a)28(t)3(i)3(n)3(g)3( )15(t)3(h)3(e)3(m)3( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 395.2696 561.9479 Tm
[(i)3(n)3( )14(v)3(i)3(t)3(r)16(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 428.3721 561.9479 Tm
(; )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 547.9174 Tm
[(a)3(n)3(d)3( )-79(t)3(h)3(e)3(i)3(r)3( )-79(l)3(i)3(m)3(i)3(t)3(e)3(d)3( )-79(p)3(o)3(t)3(e)3(n)3(c)3(y)124(,)3( )-79(a)3(l)3(o)3(n)3(g)3( )-79(w)3(i)3(t)3(h)3( )-79(t)3(h)3(e)3( )-79(d)3(i)3(f)3(f)3(i)3(c)3(u)3(l)3(t)3(y)3( )-79(o)3(f)-25( )-79(f)3(i)3(n)3(d)3(i)3(n)3(g)3( )-79(a)3(d)3(u)3(l)3(t)3( )-79(s)3(t)3(e)3(m )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 533.8868 Tm
[(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3(s)3( )-48(f)16(o)3(r)3( )-48(e)13(v)26(e)3(r)-22(y)3( )-48(t)3(i)3(s)3(s)3(u)3(e)3( )-48(t)3(y)3(p)3(e)16(,)3( )-48(m)3(a)3(k)42(e)3( )-48(i)3(t)3( )-48(p)3(a)3(r)-14(t)3(i)3(c)3(u)3(l)3(a)3(r)3(l)28(y)3( )-48(d)3(i)3(f)3(f)3(i)3(c)3(u)3(l)3(t)3( )-48(f)16(o)3(r)3( )-48(r)3(e)3(s)3(e)3(a)3(r)3(c)3(h)3(e)3(r)-10(s)3( )-48(t)3(o )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 519.8563 Tm
[(u)3(s)3(e)3( )-22(a)3(d)3(u)3(l)3(t)3( )-22(s)3(t)3(e)3(m)3( )-22(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3(s)3( )-22(t)3(o)3( )-22(c)3(r)3(e)3(a)28(t)3(e)3( )-22(t)3(i)3(s)3(s)3(u)3(e)3( )-22(t)3(y)3(p)3(e)3(s)3( )-22(f)16(o)3(r)3( )-22(a)3( )-22(w)3(i)3(d)3(e)3( )-22(v)16(a)3(r)3(i)3(e)3(t)3(y)3( )-22(o)3(f)-25( )-22(c)3(o)3(n)3(d)3(i)3(t)3(i)3(o)3(n)3(s)43(. )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 505.8258 Tm
[(R)34(e)3(s)3(e)3(a)3(r)3(c)3(h)3(e)3(r)-10(s)3( )-30(t)3(h)3(e)3(r)3(e)3(f)16(o)3(r)3(e)3( )-30(h)3(a)23(v)26(e)3( )-30(g)13(o)3(o)3(d)3( )-30(r)3(e)3(a)3(s)3(o)3(n)3( )-30(t)3(o)3( )-30(s)3(u)3(p)3(p)3(o)3(s)3(e)3( )-31(t)3(h)3(a)28(t)3( )-31(E)3(S)3( )-31(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3(s)3( )-30(c)3(o)3(u)3(l)3(d)3( )-30(b)3(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 491.7953 Tm
[(a)3( )-27(m)3(o)3(r)3(e)3( )-27(e)3(f)3(f)3(e)3(c)3(t)3(i)3(v)26(e)3( )-27(t)3(o)3(o)3(l)3( )-27(t)3(h)3(a)3(n)3( )-27(a)3(d)3(u)3(l)3(t)3( )-27(s)3(t)3(e)3(m)3( )-27(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3(s)3( )-27(f)16(o)3(r)3( )-27(u)3(n)3(d)3(e)3(r)-10(s)3(t)3(a)3(n)3(d)3(i)3(n)3(g)3( )-27(a)3(n)3(d)3( )-27(t)3(r)3(e)3(a)28(t)3(i)3(n)3(g )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 477.7648 Tm
[(m)3(a)3(n)3(y)3( )-98(d)3(i)3(s)3(e)3(a)3(s)3(e)3(s)43(.)3( )-98(W)-15(h)3(i)3(l)3(e)3( )-98(t)3(h)3(e)3(r)3(e)3( )-98(a)3(r)3(e)3( )-98(a)3(s)3( )-98(y)35(e)3(t)3( )-98(n)3(o)3( )-98(t)3(r)3(e)3(a)28(t)3(m)3(e)3(n)3(t)3(s)3( )-98(i)3(n)3( )-98(r)3(e)-7(g)3(u)3(l)3(a)3(r)3( )-98(u)3(s)3(e)3( )-98(t)3(h)3(a)28(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 463.7343 Tm
[(r)3(e)3(l)28(y)3( )-22(o)3(n)3( )-22(h)3(u)3(m)3(a)3(n)3( )-22(E)3(S)3( )-22(c)3(e)3(l)3(l)3(s)43(,)3( )-22(a)3( )-22(h)3(a)3(n)3(d)3(f)3(u)3(l)3( )-22(o)3(f)-25( )-22(c)3(l)3(i)3(n)3(i)3(c)3(a)3(l)3( )-22(t)3(r)3(i)3(a)3(l)3(s)3( )-22(a)3(r)3(e)3( )-22(n)3(o)16(w)3( )-22(u)3(n)3(d)3(e)3(r)3(w)3(a)32(y)116(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 449.7037 Tm
[(Adult )-184(stem )-184(cells)40(, )-184(as )-184(mentioned )-184(a)13(bo)19(v)23(e)13(, )-184(ha)20(v)23(e )-184(been )-184(used )-184(f)13(or )-184(y)32(ear)-13(s )-184(in )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 435.6732 Tm
[(trea)25(ting )-42(pa)25(tients)40(. )-42(Some )-42(such )-42(trea)25(tments)40(, )-42(such )-42(as )-42(the )-42(use )-42(of)-28( )-42(bone-mar)-13(ro)13(w )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 421.6427 Tm
[(tr)-12(ansplanta)25(tion )-5(f)13(or )-5(b)17(lood )-5(diseases )-5(lik)39(e )-5(leuk)39(emia, )-5(anteda)25(ted )-5(the )-5(kno)13(wledge )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 407.6122 Tm
[(tha)25(t )-148(it )-148(was )-148(specificall)25(y )-148(stem )-148(cells )-148(tha)25(t )-148(made )-148(the )-148(trea)25(tment )-148(work. )-148(Ev)23(en )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 393.5817 Tm
[(no)13(w)109(, )-113(many )-113(of)-28( )-113(the )-113(most )-113(e)-23(x)13(citing )-113(medical )-113(adv)13(ances )-113(using )-113(stem )-113(cells )-113(rel)25(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 379.5511 Tm
[(on )-86(adult )-86(stem )-86(cells)40(, )-86(including )-86(the )-86(recent )-86(crea)25(tion )-86(of)-28( )-86(an )-86(ar)-17(tificial )-86(tr)-12(achea )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 365.5206 Tm
[(and )-196(the )-196(successful )-196(trea)25(tment )-196(of)-28( )-196(HIV )-196(using )-196(bone )-196(mar)-13(ro)13(w )-196(tr)-12(ansplanta)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 365.5206 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 351.4901 Tm
(tion.)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 95.1276 354.7901 Tm
(27)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 105.1276 351.4901 Tm
[( )-57(Experimental )-57(studies )-57(ha)20(v)23(e )-57(f)13(ound )-57(e)10(vidence )-57(f)13(or )-57(the )-57(effectiv)23(eness )-57(of)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 337.4596 Tm
[(adult )-104(stem )-104(cells )-104(in )-104(trea)25(ting )-104(a )-104(number )-104(of)-28( )-104(diseases)40(, )-104(b)14(ut )-104(it )-104(is )-104(impor)-17(tant )-104(to )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 323.429 Tm
[(remember )-16(tha)25(t )-16(most )-16(stem )-16(cell-based )-16(ther)-12(apies )-16(are )-16(still )-16(in )-16(the )-16(earl)25(y )-16(sta)14(ges )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 309.3985 Tm
[(of)-28( )-42(de)10(v)23(elopment, )-41(and )-42(it )-42(is )-42(too )-42(soon )-42(to )-42(sa)29(y )-42(whether )-42(or )-42(not )-42(adult )-42(stem )-42(cells )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 295.368 Tm
[(will )-290(pro)19(v)23(e )-290(effectiv)23(e )-290(in )-290(trea)25(ting )-290(comple)-23(x )-290(de)-10(gener)-12(a)25(tiv)23(e )-290(conditions )-290(lik)39(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 281.3375 Tm
[(P)37(arkinson\222s )-44(disease )-44(or )-44(spinal )-44(cord )-44(injuries)40(. )-44(Lik)39(e)10(wise)13(, )-44(it )-44(is )-44(too )-44(soon )-44(to )-44(sa)29(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 267.307 Tm
[(definitiv)23(el)25(y )-63(whether )-63(embr)-25(y)30(onic )-63(stem )-63(cells )-63(will )-63(pro)19(v)23(e )-63(more )-63(effectiv)23(e )-63(than )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 253.2765 Tm
[(adult )-119(stem )-119(cells )-119(f)13(or )-119(trea)25(ting )-119(these )-119(diseases)40(. )-119(\(F)61(or )-119(a )-119(more )-119(detailed )-119(anal)25(y)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 253.2765 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 239.2459 Tm
[(sis )-151(of)-28( )-151(the )-151(potential )-151(applica)25(tions )-151(of)-28( )-151(adult )-151(and )-151(embr)-25(y)30(onic )-151(stem )-151(cells)40(, )-151(see )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 225.2154 Tm
[(Appendices )-25(A )-25(and )-25(B)14(.\))]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 211.1849 Tm
[(Critics )-97(of)-28( )-97(ES )-97(cell )-97(research )-97(gener)-12(all)25(y )-97(object )-97(to )-97(it )-97(on )-97(ethical )-97(g)-33(rounds)40(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 197.1544 Tm
[(and )-108(so )-108(ha)20(v)23(e )-108(an )-108(incentiv)23(e )-108(to )-108(e)-23(xa)14(g)10(ger)-12(a)25(te )-108(the )-108(promise )-108(of)-28( )-108(adult )-108(stem )-108(cells)40(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 183.1238 Tm
[(which )-189(do )-189(not )-189(r)-12(aise )-189(the )-189(same )-189(ethical )-189(concer)-40(ns)40(. )-189(These )-189(critics )-189(ha)20(v)23(e )-189(also )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 169.0933 Tm
[(unfairl)25(y )26(do)13(wnpla)29(y)32(ed )26(the )26(promise )26(of)-28( )26(ES )26(cell )26(research, )26(belittling )26(it )26(as )26(\223wish)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 169.0933 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 155.0628 Tm
[(ful )-25(thinking )-25(and )-25(h)13(ype)13(.\224)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 185.3188 158.3628 Tm
(28)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 141.0323 Tm
[(Meanwhile)13(, )51(suppor)-17(ter)-13(s )51(of)-28( )51(ES )51(cell )51(research )51(ha)20(v)23(e )51(their )51(o)13(wn )51(incentiv)23(es )51(to )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 127.0018 Tm
[(spin )-36(the )-36(science)13(, )-36(including )-36(the )-36(desire )-36(to )-36(ensure )-36(tha)25(t )-36(the )-36(research )-36(receiv)23(es )]TJ
ET
Q
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S
72 701.5 m
432 701.5 l
S
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
288.019 75.735 143.981 14.265 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 11 0 0 11 345.5413 80.9261 Tm
[(W)63(i)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(r)-5( )-30(2)-5(0)-5(1)-5(2)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(1)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
7.269 0 Td
(9)Tj
EMC
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
11 0 0 11 117.3457 711.9261 Tm
[(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-30(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-30(D)-5(e)-5(b)20(a)71(t)-5(e)-5(s)-5(:)-5( )-30(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-30(f)-5(o)-5(r)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(P)40(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
/GS0 gs
236.933 46.995 m
340.078 46.995 l
S
0 0 0 rg
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 73 48.125 Tm
[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
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ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 604.0398 Tm
[(Obama )-231(noted )-231(tha)25(t )-231(he )-231(would )-231(restrict )-231(feder)-12(al )-231(funding )-231(f)13(or )-231(re)-13(productiv)23(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 590.0093 Tm
[(cloning )-58(because )-58(it )-58(is )-58(\223prof)13(oundl)25(y )-58(wrong)26(, )-58(and )-58(has )-58(no )-58(place )-58(in )-58(our )-58(society)121(, )]TJ
0 -1.169 TD
[(or )-95(any )-95(society\224)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
6.245 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.042 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
[(mor)-12(al )-95(judgments )-95(tha)25(t )-95(are )-95(not )-95(settled )-95(b)13(y )-95(scientific )-95(fact )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 561.9484 Tm
[(alone)13(. )-165(Other )-165(aspects )-165(of)-28( )-165(science )-165(policy )-165(are )-165(ob)27(viousl)25(y )-165(mor)-12(al )-165(as )-165(w)13(ell: )-165(f)13(or )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 547.9179 Tm
[(e)-23(xample)13(, )-137(there )-137(is )-137(univ)23(er)-13(sal )-137(a)14(g)-33(reement )-137(toda)29(y )-137(tha)25(t )-137(scientific )-137(research )-137(on )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 533.8875 Tm
[(human )-7(subjects )-7(ought )-7(to )-7(be )-7(conducted )-7(with )-7(inf)13(or)-22(med )-7(consent, )-7(a )-7(principle )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 519.857 Tm
[(tha)25(t )33(arose )33(in )33(par)-17(t )33(out )33(of)-28( )33(the )33(hor)-13(ror )33(a)25(t )33(the )33(work )33(of)-28( )33(the )33(Nazi )33(doctor)-13(s )33(and )33(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 505.8265 Tm
[(T)14(usk)39(e)-10(gee )-139(e)-23(xperiments)40(. )-139(Y)110(et, )-139(although )-139(inf)13(or)-22(med )-139(consent )-139(is )-139(b)13(y )-139(definition )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 491.7961 Tm
[(a )-76(restriction )-76(on )-76(scientific )-76(autonom)13(y)121(, )-76(no )-76(credib)17(le )-76(per)-13(son )-76(would )-76(dismiss )-76(it )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 477.7656 Tm
[(as )-41(an )-41(improper )-41(\223ideolo)13(gical\224)-13( )-41(imposition. )-41(The )-41(notion )-41(of)-28( )-41(a )-41(purel)25(y )-41(scientific )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 463.7351 Tm
[(decision )24(is )24(itself)-28( )24(meaningless: )24(it )24(would )24(be )24(impossib)17(le)13(, )24(e)10(v)23(en )24(if)-28( )24(w)13(e )24(wished )24(to)34(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 449.7047 Tm
[(to )15(decide )15(wha)25(t )15(w)13(e )15(ought )15(or )15(ought )15(not )15(to )15(do )15(based )15(on )15(scientific )15(facts )15(alone)13(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 435.6742 Tm
[(without )-20(rel)25(ying )-20(upon )-20(principles )-20(of)-28( )-20(some )-20(sor)-17(t. )-20(Ev)23(en )-20(the )-20(v)13(alue )-20(w)13(e )-20(place )-20(on )]TJ
0 -1.169 TD
[(scientific )-14(inquir)-25(y )-14(and )-14(kno)13(wledge )-14(is )-14(itself)-28( )-14(non-scientific)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
22.266 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
[(tha)25(t )-14(is)40(, )-14(w)13(e )-14(v)13(alue )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 407.6133 Tm
[(science )-46(because )-46(w)13(e )-46(v)13(alue )-46(kno)13(wledge )-46(and )-46(the )-46(pr)-12(actical )-46(g)10(oods )-46(tha)25(t )-46(science )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 393.5828 Tm
[(can )-102(bring )-102(us; )-102(b)14(ut )-102(scientific )-102(kno)13(wledge )-102(is )-102(itself)-28( )-102(neutr)-12(al )-102(as )-102(to )-102(whether )-102(or )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 379.5523 Tm
[(not )-109(w)13(e )-109(should )-109(v)13(alue )-109(it, )-109(or )-109(f)13(or )-109(tha)25(t )-109(ma)25(tter )-109(whether )-109(w)13(e )-109(should )-109(v)13(alue )-109(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 365.5219 Tm
[(scientific )-107(project )-107(tha)25(t )-107(pro)19(vides )-107(us )-107(with )-107(this )-107(kno)13(wledge)13(. )-107(Pretending )-107(tha)25(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 351.4914 Tm
[(w)13(e )-91(can )-91(someho)13(w )-91(denude )-91(science )-91(policy )-91(of)-28( )-91(mor)-12(al )-91(judgment )-91(confuses )-91(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 337.4609 Tm
[(pub)17(lic )-309(under)-13(standing )-309(a)13(bout )-309(the )-309(proper )-309(rela)25(tionship )-309(betw)13(een )-309(science)13(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 323.4305 Tm
[(mor)-12(al )-43(judgment, )-43(and )-43(pub)17(lic )-43(policy)113(. )-43(It )-43(also )-43(threa)25(tens )-43(to )-43(erode )-43(the )-43(f)13(ounda)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 323.4305 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 309.4 Tm
[(tion )-80(f)13(or )-80(restricting )-80(e)10(v)23(en )-80(those )-80(f)13(or)-22(ms )-80(of)-28( )-80(research )-80(tha)25(t )-80(most )-80(people )-80(a)14(g)-33(ree )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 295.3695 Tm
[(viola)25(te )-25(ethical )-25(principles)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 281.3391 Tm
[(A)1(s)1( )-83(w)14(e)1( )-83(r)1(e)1(f)18(l)1(e)1(c)1(t)1( )-83(o)1(n)1( )-83(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-83(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-83(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-83(d)1(e)1(b)1(a)26(t)1(e)1(s)41(,)1( )-83(t)1(h)1(e)1(r)1(e)1( )-83(a)1(r)1(e)1( )-83(t)1(h)1(r)1(e)1(e)1( )-83(k)40(e)1(y)1( )-83(p)1(o)1(i)1(n)1(t)1(s)1( )-83(o)1(n )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 267.3086 Tm
[(w)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(h)1( )-166(a)1(l)1(l)1( )-166(p)1(a)1(r)-16(t)1(i)1(c)1(i)1(p)1(a)1(n)1(t)1(s)1( )-166(s)1(h)1(o)1(u)1(l)1(d)1( )-166(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-166(g)1(e)1(n)1(e)1(r)-11(a)1(l)1(l)26(y)1( )-166(d)1(o)1( )-166(a)15(g)-32(r)1(e)1(e)1(:)1( )-166(\()1(1)1(\))1( )-166(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-166(a)1(d)1(v)14(a)1(n)1(c)1(e)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 267.3086 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 253.2781 Tm
[(m)1(e)1(n)1(t)1( o)1(f)-27( s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1( k)1(n)1(o)14(w)1(l)1(e)1(d)1(g)1(e)14(,)1( a)1(s)1( p)1(a)1(r)-16(t)1( o)1(f)-27( o)1(u)1(r)1( b)1(r)1(o)1(a)1(d)1(e)1(r)1( s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( f)14(o)1(r)1( k)1(n)1(o)14(w)1(l)1(e)1(d)1(g)1(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 239.2476 Tm
[(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-54(t)1(r)-12(u)1(t)1(h)1(,)1( )-54(i)1(s)1( )-54(g)11(o)1(o)1(d)1( )-54(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-54(i)1(t)1(s)1( )-54(o)14(w)1(n)1( )-54(s)1(a)1(k)40(e)1(;)1( )-54(\()1(2)1(\))1( )-54(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1( )-54(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-54(i)1(s)1( )-54(o)1(f)-27( )-54(e)1(n)1(o)1(r)-21(m)1(o)1(u)1(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 225.2172 Tm
[(v)14(a)1(l)1(u)1(e)1( )-114(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-114(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-114(m)1(e)1(d)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1( )-114(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-114(p)1(r)-11(a)1(c)1(t)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1( )-114(b)1(e)1(n)1(e)1(f)1(i)1(t)1(s)1( )-114(i)1(t)1( )-114(h)1(a)1(s)1( )-114(b)1(r)1(o)1(u)1(g)1(h)1(t)1( )-114(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-114(m)1(a)30(y)1( )-114(y)33(e)1(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 211.1867 Tm
[(b)1(r)1(i)1(n)1(g)1(;)1( )-70(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-70(\()1(3)1(\))1( )-70(s)1(o)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(t)1(y)1( )-70(i)1(n)1( )-70(g)1(e)1(n)1(e)1(r)-11(a)1(l)1(,)1( )-70(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-70(p)1(u)1(b)18(l)1(i)1(c)1( )-70(f)1(u)1(n)1(d)1(i)1(n)1(g)1( )-70(i)1(n)1( )-70(p)1(a)1(r)-16(t)1(i)1(c)1(u)1(l)1(a)1(r)67(,)1( )-70(o)1(u)1(g)1(h)1(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 197.1562 Tm
[(t)1(o)1( )-52(s)1(u)1(p)1(p)1(o)1(r)-16(t)1( )-52(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1( )-52(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-52(t)1(o)1( )-52(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-52(g)-32(r)1(e)1(a)26(t)1(e)1(s)1(t)1( )-52(e)-22(x)1(t)1(e)1(n)1(t)1( )-52(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-52(i)1(s)1( )-52(e)1(t)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1(l)26(y)1( )-52(\()1(a)1(n)1(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 183.1258 Tm
[(f)1(i)1(s)1(c)1(a)1(l)1(l)26(y)1(\))1( )-54(r)1(e)1(s)1(p)1(o)1(n)1(s)1(i)1(b)18(l)1(e)14(.)1( )-54(T)1(h)1(e)1( )-54(c)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(r)-11(a)1(l)1( )-54(q)1(u)1(e)1(s)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-54(i)1(n)1( )-54(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-54(d)1(e)1(b)1(a)26(t)1(e)1(s)1( )-54(h)1(a)1(s)1( )-54(b)1(e)1(e)1(n)1(,)1( )-54(a)15(g)23(a)1(i)1(n)1(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 169.0953 Tm
[(w)1(h)1(e)1(t)1(h)1(e)1(r)1( )10(e)-22(x)1(p)1(e)1(r)1(i)1(m)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(a)26(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )10(o)1(n)1( )10(e)1(m)1(b)1(r)-24(y)31(o)1(n)1(i)1(c)1( )10(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )10(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1(s)1( )10(o)1(b)1(t)1(a)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(d)1( )10(b)14(y)1( )10(d)1(e)1(s)1(t)1(r)1(o)14(y)1(i)1(n)1(g )]TJ
T*
[(h)1(u)1(m)1(a)1(n)1( )-3(e)1(m)1(b)1(r)-24(y)31(o)1(s)1( )-3(i)1(s)1( )-3(e)1(t)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
10.348 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.041 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
0.999 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.041 0 Td
[(a)1( )-3(m)1(a)26(t)1(t)1(e)1(r)1( )-3(u)1(p)1(o)1(n)1( )-3(w)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(h)1( )-3(r)1(e)1(a)1(s)1(o)1(n)1(a)14(b)18(l)1(e)14(,)1( )-3(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1(l)26(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 141.0343 Tm
[(i)1(n)1(f)14(o)1(r)-21(m)1(e)1(d)1( )-40(p)1(e)1(o)1(p)1(l)1(e)1( )-40(c)1(a)1(n)1( )-40(b)1(e)1( )-40(e)-22(x)1(p)1(e)1(c)1(t)1(e)1(d)1( )-40(t)1(o)1( )-40(d)1(i)1(s)1(a)15(g)-32(r)1(e)1(e)14(.)1( )-40(T)1(h)1(e)1( )-40(c)1(l)1(a)1(i)1(m)1( )-40(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-40(i)1(t)1( )-40(i)1(s)1( )-40(i)1(l)1(l)1(e)-9(g)1(i)1(t)1(i)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 141.0343 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 127.0039 Tm
[(m)1(a)26(t)1(e)1( )-42(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-42(t)1(h)1(e)1(s)1(e)1( )-42(e)1(t)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1( )-42(v)1(i)1(e)11(w)1(s)1( )-42(t)1(o)1( )-42(b)1(e)1( )-42(e)-22(x)1(p)1(r)1(e)1(s)1(s)1(e)1(d)1( )-42(i)1(n)1( )-42(p)1(u)1(b)18(l)1(i)1(c)1( )-42(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(c)1(y)1( )-42(r)1(e)-12(p)1(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(s)1( )-42(a )]TJ
ET
Q
endstream
endobj
105 0 obj
<<
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>>
stream
q
0 0 504 792 re
W n
q
-504 864 1008 -936 re
W n
0 0 0 RG
0 i 1 w 4 M 0 j 0 J []0 d
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS0 gs
72 108 m
432 108 l
S
72 701.5 m
432 701.5 l
S
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
72 75.735 143.98 14.265 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 11 0 0 11 73 80.9261 Tm
[(3)-5(4)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(N)-5(e)-5(w)-5( )-30(A)53(t)-5(l)33(a)-5(n)-5(t)-5(i)-5(s)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
11 0 0 11 106.8951 711.9261 Tm
[(W)63(i)-5(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5(r)-5(s)-5(p)8(o)-17(o)-5(n)-5( )-30(C)-5(o)-5(u)-5(n)-5(c)-5(i)-5(l)-5( )-30(o)-5(n)-5( )-30(E)12(t)-5(h)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(I)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(g)-5(r)-5(i)-5(t)20(y)-5( )-30(o)-5(f)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
/GS0 gs
236.933 46.995 m
340.078 46.995 l
S
0 0 0 rg
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 73 48.125 Tm
[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 332.4848 48.125 Tm
(m)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 340.0782 48.125 Tm
[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
0 i
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS1 gs
72 126 360 558 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 12 0 0 12 73 674.1921 Tm
[(p)1(r)1(o)1(f)14(o)1(u)1(n)1(d)1( )64(m)1(i)1(s)1(u)1(n)1(d)1(e)1(r)-12(s)1(t)1(a)1(n)1(d)1(i)1(n)1(g)1( )64(o)1(f)-27( )64(t)1(h)1(e)1( )64(p)1(r)1(o)1(p)1(e)1(r)1( )64(r)1(e)1(l)1(a)26(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1(h)1(i)1(p)1( )64(b)1(e)1(t)1(w)14(e)1(e)1(n)1( )64(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(c)1(e)1( )64(a)1(n)1(d )]TJ
0 -1.19 TD
[(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(t)1(i)1(c)1(s)41(.)1( )-24(W)103(e)1( )-24(s)1(a)30(y)1( )-24(m)1(o)1(r)1(e)1( )-24(a)14(b)1(o)1(u)1(t)1( )-24(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-24(r)1(e)1(l)1(a)26(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1(h)1(i)1(p)1( )-24(i)1(n)1( )-24(t)1(h)1(i)1(s)1( )-24(r)1(e)-12(p)1(o)1(r)-16(t)1(\222)1(s)]TJ
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24.504 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.274 0 Td
[(c)1(o)1(n)1(c)1(l)1(u)1(s)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(C)-5(a)-5(s)-5(e)-5( )-32(S)-5(t)-5(u)-5(d)-5(i)-5(e)-5(s)-5( )-32(f)-5(r)14(o)-5(m)-5( )-32(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5( )-32(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-32(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-32(D)-5(eb)-5(a)8(t)-5(e)-5(s)]TJ
ET
BT
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(T)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(he )-137(stem )-137(cell )-137(deba)25(tes )-137(w)13(ere )-137(car)-13(ried )-137(out )-137(in )-137(scientific )-137(jour)-40(nals)40(, )-137(bioethics )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 598.2329 Tm
[(ma)14(g)22(azines)40(, )-181(and )-181(the )-181(popular )-181(press)40(, )-181(in )-181(classrooms)40(, )-181(conference )-181(halls)40(, )-181(and )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(political )-240(campaigns)40(. )-240(In )-240(this )-240(section, )-240(w)13(e )-240(e)-23(xamine )-240(a )-240(handful )-240(of)-28( )-240(critical )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(incidents )-36(and )-36(individuals )-36(from )-36(the )-36(stem )-36(cell )-36(deba)25(tes)40(, )-36(the )-36(better )-36(to )-36(under)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(stand )-116(the )-116(complica)25(ted )-116(rela)25(tionship )-116(betw)13(een )-116(science)13(, )-116(ethics)40(, )-116(and )-116(political )]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
T*
( )Tj
EMC
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[(pr)-12(actice)13(.)]TJ
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[(S)10(c)10(i)10(e)10(n)10(t)10(i)10(f)10(i)10(c)10( )-126(E)10(x)10(p)10(e)10(r)-2(t)10(i)10(s)10(e)10( )-126(a)10(n)10(d)10( )-126(P)60(o)10(l)10(i)10(c)-15(y)]TJ
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13.105 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
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(\227)Tj
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EMC
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[(C)10(o)10(u)10(n)10(t)10(i)10(n)10(g)10( )-126(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-126(S)10(t)10(e)10(m)10( )-126(C)10(e)10(l)10(l)10( )-126(L)10(i)10(n)10(e)10(s)10(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[( )-115(A)10( )-115(k)49(e)10(y)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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( )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(element )-308(of)-28( )-308(President )-308(Bush\222s )-308(2001 )-308(funding )-308(policy )-308(was )-308(the )-308(e)-23(xistence )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(of)-28( )-150(esta)13(b)17(lished )-150(stem )-150(cell )-150(lines)40(, )-150(the )-150(use )-150(of)-28( )-150(which )-150(Bush )-150(belie)10(v)23(ed )-150(could )-150(be )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(ethicall)25(y )-156(justified )-156(on )-156(the )-156(g)-33(rounds )-156(tha)25(t )-156(the )-156(direct )-156(act )-156(of)-28( )-156(destro)13(ying )-156(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(embr)-25(y)30(os )-59(had )-59(not )-59(been )-59(incentivized )-59(or )-59(re)10(warded )-59(b)13(y )-59(the )-59(g)10(o)19(v)23(er)-40(nment. )-59(But )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(a )-69(consider)-12(a)13(b)17(le )-69(contro)19(v)23(er)-13(sy )-69(de)10(v)23(eloped )-69(o)19(v)23(er )-69(the )-69(number )-69(of)-28( )-69(stem )-69(cell )-69(lines )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(tha)25(t )-149(w)13(ere )-149(a)20(v)13(aila)13(b)17(le)13(, )-149(with )-149(one )-149(critic )-149(describing )-149(the )-149(number )-149(of)-28( )-149(cell )-149(lines )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(estima)25(ted )3(b)13(y )3(the )3(administr)-12(a)25(tion )3(as )3(\223one )3(of)-28( )3(the )3(most )3(f)17(la)14(g)-33(r)-12(ant )3(purel)25(y )3(scien)]TJ
ET
BT
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(-)Tj
ET
BT
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[(tific )-82(dece)-13(ptions )-82(e)10(v)23(er )-82(per)-13(petr)-12(a)25(ted )-82(b)13(y )-82(a )-82(U)82(.S. )-82(president )-82(on )-82(an )-82(unsuspecting )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(pub)17(lic)22(.\224)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(90)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[( )-50(Examining )-50(this )-50(contro)19(v)23(er)-13(sy )-50(points )-51(to )-50(impor)-17(tant )-50(questions )-50(not )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(onl)25(y )-117(a)13(bout )-117(the )-117(par)-17(ticular )-117(facts )-117(a)25(t )-117(dispute )-117(in )-117(this )-117(contro)19(v)23(er)-13(sy)121(, )-117(b)14(ut )-117(a)13(bout )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(ho)13(w )-25(policymak)39(er)-13(s )-25(should )-25(act )-25(in )-25(light )-25(of)-28( )-25(e)10(v)37(olving )-25(factual )-25(kno)13(wledge)13(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 341.1968 Tm
[(R)31(esearch )38(in)13(v)37(olving )38(mouse )38(ES )38(cells)40(, )38(which )38(w)13(ere )38(fir)-13(st )38(deriv)23(ed )38(in )38(1981,)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(91)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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( )Tj
ET
BT
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[(had )-74(almost )-74(entirel)25(y )-74(relied )-74(on )-74(just )-74(two )-74(lines )-74(of)-28( )-74(ES )-74(cells)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(92)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 356.9862 326.917 Tm
[( )-74(Proponents )-74(of)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(human )-150(ES )-150(cell )-150(research )-149(belie)10(v)23(ed )-150(tha)25(t )-150(onl)25(y )-150(a )-150(handful )-150(of)-28( )-150(stem )-150(cell )-150(lines )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(would )-54(be )-54(necessar)-25(y )-54(f)13(or )-54(the )-54(work )-54(to )-54(pro)13(g)-33(ress )-54(significantl)25(y)121(, )-54(with )-54(Stanf)13(ord )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 284.0776 Tm
[(researcher )-191(Ir)-26(ving )-191(W)102(eissman )-191(telling )-191(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_5 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 279.3214 284.0776 Tm
[(New )-187(Y)100(or)20(k )-187(Times)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 360.9088 284.0776 Tm
[( )-191(tha)25(t )-191(\223a )-191(finite )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 269.7979 Tm
[(number )-76([of)-28( )-77(ES )-76(cell )-76(lines] )-77(would )-76(be )-76(sufficient)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 299.4601 269.7979 Tm
[(.)-120(.)-120(.)-120(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 315.7318 269.7979 Tm
[(If)-28( )-77(w)13(e )-76(had )-77(ten )-76(to )-77(fifteen )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(cell )-25(lines)40(, )-25(no )-25(one )-25(would )-25(complain.\224)]TJ
ET
BT
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(93)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(A)10(t)10( )-52(P)10(r)10(e)10(s)10(i)10(d)10(e)10(n)10(t)10( )-52(B)10(u)10(s)10(h)10(\222)10(s)10( )-52(r)10(e)10(q)10(u)10(e)10(s)10(t)10(,)10( )-52(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-52(N)10(a)35(t)10(i)10(o)10(n)10(a)10(l)10( )-52(I)10(n)10(s)10(t)10(i)10(t)10(u)10(t)10(e)10(s)10( )-52(o)10(f)-18( )-52(H)10(e)10(a)10(l)10(t)10(h)10( )-52(i)10(n)10( )-52(2)10(0)10(0)10(1 )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(c)10(o)10(n)10(d)10(u)10(c)10(t)10(e)10(d)10( )-140(a)10( )-140(g)10(l)10(o)10(b)10(a)10(l)10( )-140(s)10(u)10(r)-16(v)33(e)10(y)10( )-140(o)10(f)-18( )-140(s)10(t)10(e)10(m)10( )-140(c)10(e)10(l)10(l)10( )-140(r)10(e)10(s)10(e)10(a)10(r)10(c)10(h)10(e)10(r)-3(s)10(;)10( )-140(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-140(a)24(g)10(e)10(n)10(c)10(y)10( )-140(r)10(e)-3(p)10(o)10(r)-7(t)10(e)10(d )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(b)10(a)10(c)10(k)10( )-9(t)10(o)10( )-9(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-9(W)-8(h)10(i)10(t)10(e)10( )-9(H)10(o)10(u)10(s)10(e)10( )-9(t)10(h)10(a)35(t)10( )-9(r)10(o)10(u)10(g)10(h)10(l)35(y)10( )-9(s)10(i)10(x)10(t)10(y)10( )-9(s)10(t)10(e)10(m)10( )-9(c)10(e)10(l)10(l)10( )-9(l)10(i)10(n)10(e)10(s)10( )-9(h)10(a)10(d)10( )-9(b)10(e)10(e)10(n)10( )-9(e)10(s)10(t)10(a)23(b)]TJ
ET
BT
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(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(l)10(i)10(s)10(h)10(e)10(d)10(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 103.5275 201.6989 Tm
[(9)10(4)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 113.3275 198.3989 Tm
[( )-38(T)10(h)10(a)35(t)10( )-38(w)10(a)10(s)10( )-38(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-38(f)10(i)10(g)10(u)10(r)10(e)10( )-38(B)10(u)10(s)10(h)10( )-38(c)10(i)10(t)10(e)10(d)10( )-38(i)10(n)10( )-38(h)10(i)10(s)10( )-38(a)10(d)10(d)10(r)10(e)10(s)10(s)10( )-38(o)10(n)10( )-38(A)23(u)10(g)10(u)10(s)10(t)10( )-38(9)10(,)10( )-38(2)10(0)10(0)10(1)10(: )]TJ
ET
BT
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12 0 0 12 73 184.1192 Tm
[(\223)137(A)10(s)10( )43(a)10( )43(r)10(e)10(s)10(u)10(l)10(t)10( )43(o)10(f)-18( )43(p)10(r)10(i)10(v)23(a)35(t)10(e)10( )43(r)10(e)10(s)10(e)10(a)10(r)10(c)10(h)10(,)10( )43(m)10(o)10(r)10(e)10( )43(t)10(h)10(a)10(n)10( )43(s)10(i)10(x)10(t)10(y)10( )43(g)10(e)10(n)10(e)10(t)10(i)10(c)10(a)10(l)10(l)35(y)10( )43(d)10(i)10(v)33(e)10(r)-3(s)10(e)10( )43(s)10(t)10(e)10(m)10( )43(c)10(e)10(l)10(l )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 169.8394 Tm
[(l)10(i)10(n)10(e)10(s)10( )35(a)10(l)10(r)10(e)10(a)10(d)23(y)10( )35(e)-13(x)10(i)10(s)10(t)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 158.3542 169.8394 Tm
[(.)-120(.)-120(.)-120(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 174.6259 169.8394 Tm
[(L)10(e)10(a)10(d)10(i)10(n)10(g)10( )35(s)10(c)10(i)10(e)10(n)10(t)10(i)10(s)10(t)10(s)10( )35(t)10(e)10(l)10(l)10( )35(m)10(e)10( )35(r)10(e)10(s)10(e)10(a)10(r)10(c)10(h)10( )35(o)10(n)10( )35(t)10(h)10(e)10(s)10(e)10( )35(s)10(i)10(x)10(t)10(y)10( )35(l)10(i)10(n)10(e)10(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 155.5596 Tm
[(h)10(a)10(s)10( )-15(g)-23(r)10(e)10(a)35(t)10( )-15(p)10(r)10(o)10(m)10(i)10(s)10(e)10( )-15(t)10(h)10(a)35(t)10( )-15(c)10(o)10(u)10(l)10(d)10( )-15(l)10(e)10(a)10(d)10( )-15(t)10(o)10( )-15(b)10(r)10(e)10(a)10(k)10(t)10(h)10(r)10(o)10(u)10(g)10(h)10( )-15(t)10(h)10(e)10(r)-2(a)10(p)10(i)10(e)10(s)10( )-15(a)10(n)10(d)10( )-15(c)10(u)10(r)10(e)10(s)50(.)10(\224)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 416.0033 158.8596 Tm
[(9)10(5)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(Ho)13(w)13(e)10(v)23(er)66(, )-38(many )-38(of)-28( )-38(the )-38(ES )-38(cell )-38(lines )-38(tha)25(t )-38(had )-38(been )-38(crea)25(ted )-38(w)13(ere )-38(either )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 127 Tm
[(not )-123(via)13(b)17(le )-123(or )-123(not )-123(a)20(v)13(aila)13(b)17(le )-123(under )-123(intellectual )-122(proper)-17(ty )-123(restrictions)40(. )-123(The )]TJ
ET
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S
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432 701.5 l
S
1 1 1 rg
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288.019 75.735 143.981 14.265 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
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BT
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[(W)63(i)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(r)-5( )-30(2)-5(0)-5(1)-5(2)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(3)-5(5)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-30(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-30(D)-5(e)-5(b)20(a)71(t)-5(e)-5(s)-5(:)-5( )-30(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-30(f)-5(o)-5(r)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(P)40(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
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72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
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236.933 46.995 m
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S
0 0 0 rg
BT
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[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 332.4848 48.125 Tm
(m)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 340.0782 48.125 Tm
[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
0 i
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS1 gs
72 126.004 360 557.996 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 12 0 0 12 73 674.1921 Tm
[(number )-17(of)-28( )-17(ES )-17(cell )-17(lines )-17(eligib)17(le )-17(f)13(or )-17(feder)-12(al )-17(funding )-17(under )-17(the )-17(Bush )-17(policy )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 660.1616 Tm
[(dipped )-25(do)13(wn )-25(to )-25(ele)10(v)23(en )-25(and )-25(then )-25(rose )-25(to )-25(a )-25(final )-25(number )-25(of)-28( )-25(tw)13(enty-one)13(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 415.0676 663.4616 Tm
(96)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 646.1312 Tm
[(A)10(l)10(t)10(h)10(o)10(u)10(g)10(h)10( )56(t)10(h)10(e)10( )56(n)10(u)10(m)10(b)10(e)10(r)10( )56(o)10(f)-18( )56(E)10(S)10( )56(c)10(e)10(l)10(l)10( )56(l)10(i)10(n)10(e)10(s)10( )56(e)10(l)10(i)10(g)10(i)10(b)27(l)10(e)10( )56(f)23(o)10(r)10( )56(f)10(u)10(n)10(d)10(i)10(n)10(g)10( )56(u)10(n)10(d)10(e)10(r)10( )56(t)10(h)10(e)10( )56(B)10(u)10(s)10(h )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 632.1007 Tm
[(p)10(o)10(l)10(i)10(c)10(y)10( )-38(w)10(a)10(s)10( )-38(i)10(n)10( )-38(k)49(e)10(e)-3(p)10(i)10(n)10(g)10( )-38(w)10(i)10(t)10(h)10( )-38(w)10(h)10(a)35(t)10( )-38(r)10(e)10(s)10(e)10(a)10(r)10(c)10(h)10(e)10(r)-3(s)10( )-38(l)10(i)10(k)49(e)10( )-38(D)10(r)76(.)10( )-38(W)112(e)10(i)10(s)10(s)10(m)10(a)10(n)10( )-38(h)10(a)10(d)10( )-38(h)10(o)10(p)10(e)10(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 618.0703 Tm
[(f)23(o)10(r)76(,)10( )-24(t)10(h)10(e)10(y)10( )-24(g)-23(r)10(e)20(w)10( )-24(d)10(i)10(s)10(s)10(a)35(t)10(i)10(s)10(f)10(i)10(e)10(d)10(.)10( )-24(W)20(i)10(t)10(h)10( )-24(r)10(e)10(s)10(p)10(e)10(c)10(t)10( )-24(t)10(o)10( )-24(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-24(e)10(l)10(e)20(v)33(e)10(n)10( )-24(c)10(e)10(l)10(l)10( )-24(l)10(i)10(n)10(e)10(s)10( )-24(a)30(v)23(a)10(i)10(l)10(a)23(b)27(l)10(e)10( )-24(i)10(n )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 604.0398 Tm
[(2)10(0)10(0)10(3)10(,)10( )41(W)112(e)10(i)10(s)10(s)10(m)10(a)10(n)10( )41(s)10(a)10(i)10(d)10(,)10( )41(\223)10(y)40(o)10(u)10( )41(a)10(r)10(e)10( )41(o)10(n)10(l)35(y)10( )41(l)10(o)10(o)10(k)10(i)10(n)10(g)10( )41(a)35(t)10( )41(t)10(h)10(e)10( )41(g)10(e)10(n)10(e)10(t)10(i)10(c)10(s)10( )41(o)10(f)-18( )41(p)10(e)10(o)10(p)10(l)10(e)10( )41(w)10(h)10(o)10( )41(g)20(o )]TJ
0 -1.169 TD
[(t)10(o)10( )-15(i)10(n)10( )-15(v)10(i)10(t)10(r)10(o)10( )-15(f)10(e)10(r)-7(t)10(i)10(l)10(i)10(t)10(y)10( )-15(c)10(l)10(i)10(n)10(i)10(c)10(s)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
10.097 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.032 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
0.99 0 Td
( )Tj
EMC
0.032 0 Td
[(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-15(w)10(h)10(i)10(t)10(e)23(,)10( )-15(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-15(r)10(i)10(c)10(h)10(,)10( )-15(a)10(n)10(d)10( )-15(t)10(h)10(e)10( )-15(i)10(n)10(f)10(e)10(r)-7(t)10(i)10(l)10(e)23(.)10(\224)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 382.9478 593.3093 Tm
[(9)10(7)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 575.9789 Tm
[(\(W)102(eissman\222s )-196(comment, )-196(of)-28( )-196(cour)-13(se)13(, )-196(re)10(v)23(eals )-196(dissa)25(tisfaction )-196(with )-196(more )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 561.9484 Tm
[(than )-72(just )-72(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 140.3461 561.9484 Tm
(number)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 173.7298 561.9484 Tm
[( )-72(of)-28( )-72(stem )-72(cell )-72(lines )-72(a)20(v)13(aila)13(b)17(le; )-72(his )-72(criticism )-72(of)-28( )-72(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 411.1285 561.9484 Tm
(kind)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 431 561.9484 Tm
( )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 547.9179 Tm
[(of)-28( )-19(embr)-25(y)30(os )-19(from )-19(which )-19(the )-19(cells )-19(w)13(ere )-19(deriv)23(ed )-19(is )-19(tied )-19(to )-19(his )-19(longtime )-18(sup)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 547.9179 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 533.8875 Tm
[(por)-17(t )-27(of)-28( )-27(cloning )-27(f)13(or )-27(biomedical )-27(research, )-27(since )-27(cloning )-27(would )-27(mak)39(e )-27(it )-27(pos)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 533.8875 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 519.857 Tm
[(sib)17(le )-95(to )-95(crea)25(te )-95(stem )-95(cells )-95(tha)25(t )-96(would )-95(be )-95(geneticall)25(y )-95(identical )-95(to )-95(pa)25(tients)40(, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 505.8265 Tm
[(allo)13(wing )-16(researcher)-13(s )-16(to )-16(stud)13(y )-16(genetic )-16(diseases )-16(a)25(t )-16(a )-16(cellular )-16(le)10(v)23(el. )-16(In )-16(2002, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 491.7961 Tm
[(Dr)66(. )-28(W)102(eissman )-28(launched )-28(a )-28(pro)13(g)-33(r)-12(am )-28(a)25(t )-28(Stanf)13(ord, )-28(among )-28(the )-28(sta)25(ted )-28(aims )-28(of)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 477.7656 Tm
[(which )-93(is )-93(to )-93(clone )-93(human )-93(embr)-25(y)30(os )-93(f)13(or )-93(research )-93(pur)-13(poses)40(, )-93(and )-93(he )-93(contin)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 477.7656 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 463.7351 Tm
[(ues )-32(to )-32(insist )-32(tha)25(t )-32(the )-32(g)10(o)19(v)23(er)-40(nment )-32(should )-32(fund )-32(research )-32(on )-32(stem )-32(cell )-32(lines )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 449.7047 Tm
[(deriv)23(ed )-25(from )-25(cloned )-25(embr)-25(y)30(os)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 218.198 453.0046 Tm
(98)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 228.198 449.7047 Tm
(\))Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 435.6742 Tm
[(Although )-62(President )-62(Bush\222s )-62(estima)25(te )-62(of)-28( )-62(the )-62(number )-62(of)-28( )-62(esta)13(b)17(lished )-62(ES )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 421.6437 Tm
[(cell )-89(lines )-89(was )-89(based )-89(on )-89(the )-89(NIH )-89(sur)-26(v)23(ey)121(, )-89(his )-89(political )-89(critics )-89(accused )-89(him )]TJ
T*
[(of)-28( )-49(intentionall)25(y )-49(l)25(ying )-49(a)13(bout )-49(the )-49(number)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
16.324 0 Td
(\227)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
1.042 0 Td
[(as )-49(par)-17(t )-49(of)-28( )-49(a )-49(g)-33(ro)13(wing )-49(nar)-13(r)-12(a)25(tiv)23(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 393.5828 Tm
[(tha)25(t )-166(the )-166(president )-166(and )-166(his )-166(par)-17(ty )-166(w)13(ere )-166(\223anti-science)13(.\224)-13( )-166(Bush\222s )-166(claim )-166(tha)25(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 379.5523 Tm
[(there )-69(w)13(ere )-69(sixty )-69(ES )-69(cell )-69(lines )-69(was )-69(\223a )-69(mor)-13(sel )-69(of)-28( )-69(scientific )-69(misinf)13(or)-22(ma)25(tion )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 365.5219 Tm
[(so )3(stunnin)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 123.8364 365.5219 Tm
[(g)-94(.)-120(.)-120(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 143.6723 365.5219 Tm
[(tha)25(t )3(one )3(can )3(onl)25(y )3(wonder )3(wha)25(t )3(Bush )3(and )3(his )3(handler)-13(s )3(w)13(ere )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 351.4914 Tm
[(thinking)26(, )-128(or )-128(whether )-128(they )-128(w)13(ere )-128(thinking )-128(a)25(t )-128(all,\224)-13( )-128(wrote )-128(jour)-40(nalist )-128(Chris )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 337.4609 Tm
[(Mooney )-25(in )-25(his )-25(2005 )-25(book )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 201.2549 337.4609 Tm
[(T)29(he )-24(Re)-41(pub)36(lican )-24(W)106(ar )-24(on )-24(Science)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 344.2444 337.4609 Tm
(.)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 346.8723 340.7609 Tm
(99)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 323.4305 Tm
[(R)32(e)11(v)1(i)1(s)1(i)1(t)1(i)1(n)1(g)1( )93(t)1(h)1(e)1( )93(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(s)1(t)1(s)1(\222)1( )93(c)1(o)1(m)1(p)1(l)1(a)1(i)1(n)1(t)1(s)1( )93(a)14(b)1(o)1(u)1(t)1( )93(t)1(h)1(e)1( )93(n)1(u)1(m)1(b)1(e)1(r)1( )93(o)1(f)-27( )93(l)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(s)1( )93(a)1(p)1(p)1(r)1(o)20(v)24(e)1(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 309.4 Tm
[(u)1(n)1(d)1(e)1(r)1( )-68(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-68(B)1(u)1(s)1(h)1( )-68(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(c)1(y)1( )-68(w)1(i)1(t)1(h)1( )-68(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-68(p)1(e)1(r)-12(s)1(p)1(e)1(c)1(t)1(i)1(v)24(e)1( )-68(o)1(f)-27( )-68(a)1( )-68(f)1(e)11(w)1( )-68(m)1(o)1(r)1(e)1( )-68(y)33(e)1(a)1(r)-12(s)41(,)1( )-68(i)1(t)1( )-68(t)1(u)1(r)-39(n)1(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 295.3695 Tm
[(o)1(u)1(t)1( )-21(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-21(A)1(m)1(e)1(r)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(n)1( )-21(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1(e)1(r)-12(s)1( )-21(h)1(a)21(v)24(e)1( )-21(o)20(v)24(e)1(r)1(w)1(h)1(e)1(l)1(m)1(i)1(n)1(g)1(l)26(y)1( )-21(r)1(e)1(l)1(i)1(e)1(d)1( )-21(o)1(n)1( )-21(j)1(u)1(s)1(t)1( )-21(t)1(w)1(o)1( )-21(o)1(f)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 281.3391 Tm
[(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-39(t)1(w)14(e)1(n)1(t)1(y)1(-)1(o)1(n)1(e)1( )-39(a)1(p)1(p)1(r)1(o)20(v)24(e)1(d)1( )-39(E)1(S)1( )-39(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-39(l)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(s)41(.)1( )-39(S)1(t)1(u)1(d)1(i)1(e)1(s)1( )-39(o)1(n)1( )-39(a)1( )-39(d)1(i)1(v)24(e)1(r)-12(s)1(i)1(t)1(y)1( )-39(o)1(f)-27( )-39(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-39(l)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 267.3086 Tm
[(d)1(o)1( )-5(h)1(a)21(v)24(e)1( )-5(c)1(e)1(r)-16(t)1(a)1(i)1(n)1( )-5(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1( )-5(a)1(d)1(v)14(a)1(n)1(t)1(a)15(g)1(e)1(s)41(,)1( )-5(b)15(u)1(t)1( )-5(m)1(o)1(s)1(t)1( )-5(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1(e)1(r)-12(s)1( )-5(h)1(a)21(v)24(e)1( )-5(p)1(r)1(e)1(f)1(e)1(r)-12(r)1(e)1(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 253.2781 Tm
[(t)1(o)1( )-94(w)1(o)1(r)1(k)1( )-94(w)1(i)1(t)1(h)1( )-94(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-94(w)14(e)1(l)1(l)1(-)1(c)1(h)1(a)1(r)-11(a)1(c)1(t)1(e)1(r)1(i)1(z)1(e)1(d)1( )-94(H)1(1)1( )-94(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-94(H)1(9)1( )-94(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-94(l)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(s)41(,)1( )-94(w)1(h)1(i)1(c)1(h)1( )-94(h)1(a)21(v)24(e)1( )-94(a )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 239.2476 Tm
[(p)1(r)1(o)20(v)24(e)1(n)1( )32(t)1(r)-11(a)1(c)1(k)1( )32(r)1(e)1(c)1(o)1(r)1(d)1( )32(o)1(f)-27( )32(p)1(r)1(o)1(d)1(u)1(c)1(t)1(i)1(v)1(i)1(t)1(y)114(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 244.8318 242.5476 Tm
[(1)1(0)1(0)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 259.8018 239.2476 Tm
[( )32(E)1(v)24(e)1(n)1( )32(a)1(f)1(t)1(e)1(r)1( )32(t)1(h)1(e)1( )32(n)1(e)11(w)1( )32(O)1(b)1(a)1(m)1(a)1( )32(f)1(u)1(n)1(d)1(i)1(n)1(g )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 225.2172 Tm
[(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(c)1(y)1( )-18(w)14(e)1(n)1(t)1( )-18(i)1(n)1(t)1(o)1( )-18(e)1(f)1(f)1(e)1(c)1(t)1(,)1( )-18(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-18(B)1(u)1(s)1(h)1(-)1(a)1(p)1(p)1(r)1(o)20(v)24(e)1(d)1( )-18(l)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(s)1( )-18(r)1(e)1(m)1(a)1(i)1(n)1(e)1(d)1( )-18(b)14(y)1( )-18(f)1(a)1(r)1( )-18(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-18(m)1(o)1(s)1(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 211.1867 Tm
[(w)1(i)1(d)1(e)1(l)26(y)1( )-29(u)1(s)1(e)1(d)1(:)1( )-29(a)1( )-29(s)1(u)1(r)-25(v)24(e)1(y)1( )-29(o)1(f)-27( )-29(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-29(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-29(p)1(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(e)1(d)1( )-29(a)26(t)1( )-29(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-29(2)1(0)1(1)1(0)1( )-29(I)1(n)1(t)1(e)1(r)-39(n)1(a)26(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(a)1(l )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 197.1562 Tm
[(S)1(o)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(t)1(y)1( )-23(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-23(S)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-23(C)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-23(R)32(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-23(c)1(o)1(n)1(f)1(e)1(r)1(e)1(n)1(c)1(e)1( )-23(f)14(o)1(u)1(n)1(d)1( )-23(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-23(o)20(v)24(e)1(r)1( )-23(t)1(h)1(r)1(e)1(e)1(-)1(q)1(u)1(a)1(r)-16(t)1(e)1(r)-12(s )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 183.1258 Tm
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ET
BT
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ET
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ET
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ET
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ET
BT
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ET
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(104)Tj
ET
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ET
BT
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[(W)63(i)-5(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5(r)-5(s)-5(p)8(o)-17(o)-5(n)-5( )-30(C)-5(o)-5(u)-5(n)-5(c)-5(i)-5(l)-5( )-30(o)-5(n)-5( )-30(E)12(t)-5(h)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(I)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(g)-5(r)-5(i)-5(t)20(y)-5( )-30(o)-5(f)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)]TJ
ET
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BT
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[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
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11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
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(m)Tj
ET
BT
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[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
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[(p)2(r)2(o)2(c)2(e)2(d)2(u)2(r)2(e)15(.)2( )14(G)2(i)2(v)25(e)2(n)2( )14(t)2(h)2(e)2( )14(n)2(e)2(c)2(e)2(s)2(s)2(a)2(r)-23(y)2( )14(s)2(c)2(a)2(l)2(e)15(,)2( )14(i)2(t)2( )14(w)2(o)2(u)2(l)2(d)2( )14(s)2(u)2(r)2(e)2(l)27(y)2( )14(b)2(e)2( )14(i)2(m)2(p)2(o)2(s)2(s)2(i)2(b)19(l)2(e)2( )14(t)2(o)2( )14(r)2(e)2(l)27(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 660.1616 Tm
[(o)2(n)2(l)27(y)2( )31(o)2(n)2( )31(d)2(o)2(n)2(a)27(t)2(e)2(d)2( )31(e)-8(g)12(g)2(s)42(,)2( )31(a)2(s)2( )31(M)2(r)68(.)2( )31(R)33(e)2(a)16(g)24(a)2(n)2( )31(c)2(l)2(a)2(i)2(m)2(e)2(d)2(.)2( )31(F)2(u)2(r)-15(t)2(h)2(e)2(r)-20(m)2(o)2(r)2(e)15(,)2( )31(w)15(e)2( )31(w)2(o)2(u)2(l)2(d)2( )31(a)2(l)2(s)2(o )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(h)2(a)22(v)25(e)2( )34(t)2(o)2( )34(e)2(s)2(t)2(a)15(b)19(l)2(i)2(s)2(h)2( )34(a)2( )34(v)15(a)2(s)2(t)2( )34(c)2(l)2(o)2(n)2(i)2(n)2(g)2( )34(p)2(r)2(o)15(g)-31(r)-10(a)2(m)2( )34(t)2(o)2( )34(c)2(r)2(e)2(a)27(t)2(e)2( )34(t)2(h)2(e)2( )34(e)2(m)2(b)2(r)-23(y)32(o)2(s)2( )34(f)2(r)2(o)2(m)2( )34(w)2(h)2(i)2(c)2(h )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(t)2(h)2(e)2( )-11(p)2(e)2(r)-11(s)2(o)2(n)2(a)2(l)2(i)2(z)2(e)2(d)2( )-11(E)2(S)2( )-11(c)2(e)2(l)2(l)2(s)2( )-11(c)2(o)2(u)2(l)2(d)2( )-11(b)2(e)2( )-11(c)2(o)2(l)2(l)2(e)2(c)2(t)2(e)2(d)2(.)2( )-11(N)2(o)2( )-11(w)2(o)2(n)2(d)2(e)2(r)2( )-11(R)33(e)2(a)16(g)24(a)2(n)2( )-11(l)2(e)2(f)2(t)2( )-11(t)2(h)2(e)2(s)2(e )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(f)2(a)2(c)2(t)2(s)2( )35(u)2(n)2(s)2(a)2(i)2(d)2(:)2( )35(t)2(o)2( )35(e)12(v)25(e)2(n)2( )35(c)2(o)2(n)2(t)2(e)2(m)2(p)2(l)2(a)27(t)2(e)2( )35(t)2(h)2(e)2(s)2(e)2( )35(p)2(r)-10(a)2(c)2(t)2(i)2(c)2(a)2(l)2( )35(r)2(e)2(q)2(u)2(i)2(r)2(e)2(m)2(e)2(n)2(t)2(s)2( )35(o)2(f)-26( )35(h)2(i)2(s)2( )35(v)2(i)2(s)2(i)2(o)2(n )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(w)2(o)2(u)2(l)2(d)2( )-23(s)2(u)2(r)2(e)2(l)27(y)2( )-23(m)2(a)2(k)41(e)2( )-23(t)2(h)2(e)2( )-23(a)22(v)25(e)2(r)-10(a)16(g)2(e)2( )-23(v)39(o)2(t)2(e)2(r)2( )-23(b)19(l)2(a)2(n)2(c)2(h)2(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(R)31(on )-9(R)31(ea)14(g)22(an\222s )-9(rhetoric)22(, )-9(and )-9(the )-9(mor)-12(al )-9(and )-9(political )-9(lo)13(gic )-9(of)-28( )-9(his )-9(speech, )]TJ
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ET
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ET
BT
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[(unrestr)-12(ained )-5(b)13(y )-5(other )-5(mor)-12(al )-5(and )-5(political )-5(g)10(oods)40(, )-5(the )-5(impulse )-5(f)13(or )-5(scientific )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(pro)13(g)-33(ress )-63(can )-63(ultima)25(tel)25(y )-63(per)-26(v)23(er)-17(t )-63(both )-63(science )-63(and )-63(compassion: )-63(and )-63(so )-63(w)13(e )]TJ
ET
BT
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ET
BT
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(-)Tj
ET
BT
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[(ence)13(, )-77(and )-77(calling )-77(f)13(or )-77(cures )-77(tha)25(t )-77(require )-77(e)-10(g)10(g-har)-26(v)23(esting )-77(and )-77(cloning )-77(pro)]TJ
ET
BT
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(-)Tj
ET
BT
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[(g)-33(r)-12(ams )-25(of)-28( )-25(d)13(ystopian )-25(dimensions)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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(108)Tj
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[(Selling )-56(Cells)]TJ
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EMC
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ET
BT
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[( )-52(At )-52(the )-52(same )-52(time )-52(tha)25(t )-52(stem )]TJ
ET
BT
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ET
BT
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(-)Tj
ET
BT
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[(tial )-134(campaign, )-134(it )-134(also )-134(became )-134(a )-134(hea)25(ted )-134(issue )-134(in )-134(Calif)13(or)-40(nia )-134(sta)25(te )-134(politics)40(. )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(Proposition )-12(71, )-13(a )-12(ballot )-13(measure )-12(called )-12(the )-13(Calif)13(or)-40(nia )-12(Stem )-13(Cell )-12(R)31(esearch )]TJ
ET
BT
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ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(right )-68(in )-68(the )-68(sta)25(te )-68(and )-68(esta)13(b)17(lishing )-68(an )-68(institute )-68(f)13(or )-68(re)-10(gener)-12(a)25(tiv)23(e )-68(medicine )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(to )-2(fund )-2(it. )-2(The )-2(institute )-2(would )-2(mak)39(e )-2($3 )-2(billion )-2(in )-2(g)-33(r)-12(ants )-2(a)20(v)13(aila)13(b)17(le )-2(to )-2(stem )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(cell )43(researcher)-13(s )43(o)19(v)23(er )43(ten )43(y)32(ear)-13(s)40(, )43(including )43(g)-33(r)-12(ants )43(f)13(or )43(the )43(crea)25(tion )43(of)-28( )43(ne)10(w )43(ES )]TJ
0 -1.169 TD
[(cell )-37(lines )-37(through )-37(SCNT)]TJ
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( )Tj
EMC
10.163 0 Td
(\227)Tj
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EMC
1.042 0 Td
[(so )-37(sta)25(te )-37(taxpa)29(y)32(er)-13(s )-37(would )-37(underwrite )-37(both )-37(the )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(crea)25(tion )-3(of)-28( )-4(human )-3(embr)-25(y)30(os )-4(through )-3(cloning)26(, )-4(and )-4(the )-3(destr)-13(uction )-3(of)-28( )-4(those )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 323.429 Tm
[(embr)-25(y)30(os )-62(f)13(or )-63(par)-17(ts)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(109)Tj
12 0 0 12 178.4085 323.429 Tm
[( )-63(\(F)61(or )-62(comparison, )-62(the )-62(NIH )-63(no)13(w )-62(spends)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
16.522 0 Td
[(roughl)25(y )-62($1 )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(billion )-114(annuall)25(y )-114(on )-114(all )-114(f)13(or)-22(ms )-114(of)-28( )-114(stem )-114(cell )-114(research, )-114(with )-114(human )-114(ES )-114(cell )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(research )-147(receiving )-147(a)13(bout )-147(a )-147(tenth )-147(of)-28( )-147(tha)25(t )-147(figure)13(, )-147(and )-147(none )-147(of)-28( )-147(it )-147(directl)25(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(funding )-50(the )-51(cloning )-50(or )-51(destr)-13(uction )-50(of)-28( )-51(embr)-25(y)30(os)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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(110)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(\) )-51(The )-50($3 )-51(billion )-50(would )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(come )28(from )28(gener)-12(al )28(ob)17(lig)22(a)25(tion )28(bonds)40(, )28(which )28(would )28(be )28(paid )28(back )28(o)19(v)23(er )28(thir)-17(ty )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(y)32(ear)-13(s )-25(a)25(t )-25(an )-25(estima)25(ted )-25(total )-25(cost )-25(to )-25(sta)25(te )-25(taxpa)29(y)32(er)-13(s )-25(of)-28( )-25($6 )-25(billion.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(111)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(S)1(u)1(p)1(p)1(o)1(r)-16(t)1(e)1(r)-12(s)1( )-39(o)1(f)-27( )-39(P)1(r)1(o)1(p)1(o)1(s)1(i)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-39(7)1(1)1( )-39(f)1(r)-11(a)1(m)1(e)1(d)1( )-39(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-39(v)38(o)1(t)1(e)1( )-39(a)1(s)1( )-39(a)1( )-39(r)1(e)1(f)1(e)1(r)1(e)1(n)1(d)1(u)1(m)1( )-39(o)1(n)1( )-39(t)1(h)1(e )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(s)1(t)1(a)26(t)1(u)1(r)1(e)1( )-49(o)1(f)-27( )-49(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(c)1(e)1( )-49(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-49(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-49(n)1(e)1(e)1(d)1( )-49(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-49(c)1(u)1(r)1(e)1(s)41(.)1( )-49(F)1(u)1(n)1(d)1(i)1(n)1(g)1( )-49(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-49(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-49(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-49(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1(, )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(t)1(h)1(e)1(y)1( )-80(c)1(o)1(n)1(t)1(e)1(n)1(d)1(e)1(d)1(,)1( )-80(w)1(a)1(s)1( )-81(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-81(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1(a)1(l)1(l)26(y)1( )-80(s)1(o)1(u)1(n)1(d)1( )-80(p)1(o)1(l)1(i)1(c)1(y)1( )-80(c)1(h)1(o)1(i)1(c)1(e)14(,)1( )-81(w)1(h)1(i)1(l)1(e)1( )-81(o)1(p)1(p)1(o)1(s)1(i)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 211.1849 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 197.1544 Tm
[(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-84(t)1(o)1( )-84(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-84(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-84(r)1(e)1(s)1(u)1(l)1(t)1(e)1(d)1( )-84(f)1(r)1(o)1(m)1( )-84(r)1(e)1(l)1(i)1(g)1(i)1(o)1(u)1(s)1( )-84(i)1(d)1(e)1(o)1(l)1(o)14(g)-39(y)1( )-84(o)1(r)1( )-84(c)1(o)1(n)1(f)1(u)1(s)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-84(a)14(b)1(o)1(u)1(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 183.1238 Tm
[(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-2(s)1(c)1(i)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(f)1(i)1(c)1( )-2(f)1(a)1(c)1(t)1(s)41(.)1( )-2(T)1(h)1(e)1(i)1(r)1( )-1(c)1(a)1(m)1(p)1(a)1(i)1(g)1(n)1( )-2(w)1(a)1(s)1( )-2(w)14(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-2(o)1(r)1(g)23(a)1(n)1(i)1(z)1(e)1(d)1( )-2(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-1(a)1(m)1(p)1(l)26(y)1( )-2(f)1(u)1(n)1(d)1(e)1(d)1(; )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 169.0933 Tm
[(i)1(t)1( )-121(r)-11(a)1(i)1(s)1(e)1(d)1( )-121(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-121(s)1(p)1(e)1(n)1(t)1( )-121($)1(2)1(1)1(.)1(6)1( )-121(m)1(i)1(l)1(l)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-121(t)1(o)1( )-121(c)1(o)1(n)14(v)1(i)1(n)1(c)1(e)1( )-121(C)1(a)1(l)1(i)1(f)14(o)1(r)-39(n)1(i)1(a)1( )-121(v)38(o)1(t)1(e)1(r)-12(s)41(,)1( )-121(r)1(o)1(u)1(g)1(h)1(l)26(y )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 155.0628 Tm
[(a)1( )-146(h)1(u)1(n)1(d)1(r)1(e)1(d)1( )-146(t)1(i)1(m)1(e)1(s)1( )-146(m)1(o)1(r)1(e)1( )-146(t)1(h)1(a)1(n)1( )-146(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-146(c)1(a)1(m)1(p)1(a)1(i)1(g)1(n)1( )-146(a)15(g)23(a)1(i)1(n)1(s)1(t)1( )-146(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-146(p)1(r)1(o)1(p)1(o)1(s)1(i)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(.)1( )-146(T)1(h)1(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 141.0323 Tm
[(y)33(e)1(s)1(-)1(o)1(n)1(-)1(7)1(1)1( )-84(c)1(a)1(m)1(p)1(a)1(i)1(g)1(n)1( )-84(a)1(l)1(s)1(o)1( )-84(h)1(a)1(d)1( )-84(a)1(n)1( )-84(u)1(n)1(a)1(m)1(b)1(i)1(g)1(u)1(o)1(u)1(s)1( )-84(m)1(e)1(s)1(s)1(a)15(g)1(e)1( )-84(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-84(v)38(o)1(t)1(e)1(r)-12(s)1(:)1( )-84(f)1(u)1(n)1(d)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.8721 141.0323 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 127.0018 Tm
[(i)1(n)1(g)1( )-47(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-47(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-47(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-47(w)1(o)1(u)1(l)1(d)1( )-47(b)1(r)1(i)1(n)1(g)1( )-47(c)1(u)1(r)1(e)1(s)1( )-47(t)1(o)1( )-47(m)1(i)1(l)1(l)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1( )-47(o)1(f)-27( )-47(s)1(i)1(c)1(k)1( )-47(C)1(a)1(l)1(i)1(f)14(o)1(r)-39(n)1(i)1(a)1(n)1(s)41(. )]TJ
ET
Q
endstream
endobj
110 0 obj
<<
/Length 12967
>>
stream
q
0 0 504 792 re
W n
q
0 864 1008 -936 re
W n
0 0 0 RG
0 i 1 w 4 M 0 j 0 J []0 d
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS0 gs
72 108 m
432 108 l
S
72 701.5 m
432 701.5 l
S
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
288.019 75.735 143.981 14.265 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 11 0 0 11 345.5413 80.9261 Tm
[(W)63(i)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(r)-5( )-30(2)-5(0)-5(1)-5(2)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(3)]TJ
/Span<>> BDC
7.269 0 Td
(9)Tj
EMC
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
11 0 0 11 117.3457 711.9261 Tm
[(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-30(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-30(D)-5(e)-5(b)20(a)71(t)-5(e)-5(s)-5(:)-5( )-30(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-30(f)-5(o)-5(r)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(P)40(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
/GS1 gs
72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
/GS0 gs
236.933 46.995 m
340.078 46.995 l
S
0 0 0 rg
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 73 48.125 Tm
[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 332.4848 48.125 Tm
(m)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 340.0782 48.125 Tm
[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
0 i
/RelativeColorimetric ri
/GS1 gs
72 126.004 360 557.996 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
/GS0 gs
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 12 0 0 12 73 674.1921 Tm
[(W)53(r)1(i)1(t)1(t)1(e)1(n)1( )47(i)1(n)1(t)1(o)1( )47(t)1(h)1(e)1( )47(l)1(a)1(n)1(g)1(u)1(a)15(g)1(e)1( )47(o)1(f)-27( )47(t)1(h)1(e)1( )47(p)1(r)1(o)1(p)1(o)1(s)1(i)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )47(w)1(a)1(s)1( )47(t)1(h)1(e)1( )47(c)1(l)1(a)1(i)1(m)1( )47(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )47(\223)1(a)14(b)1(o)1(u)1(t)1( )47(h)1(a)1(l)1(f)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 660.1616 Tm
[(o)1(f)-27( )43(C)1(a)1(l)1(i)1(f)14(o)1(r)-39(n)1(i)1(a)1(\222)1(s)1( )43(f)1(a)1(m)1(i)1(l)1(i)1(e)1(s)1( )43(h)1(a)21(v)24(e)1( )43(a)1( )43(c)1(h)1(i)1(l)1(d)1( )43(o)1(r)1( )43(a)1(d)1(u)1(l)1(t)1( )43(w)1(h)1(o)1( )43(h)1(a)1(s)1( )43(s)1(u)1(f)1(f)1(e)1(r)1(e)1(d)1( )43(o)1(r)1( )43(w)1(i)1(l)1(l)1( )43(s)1(u)1(f)1(f)1(e)1(r)1(\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 646.1312 Tm
[(f)1(r)1(o)1(m)1( )-39(a)1( )-39(c)1(o)1(n)1(d)1(i)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-39(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-39(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-39(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1( )-39(r)1(e)1(s)1(e)1(a)1(r)1(c)1(h)1( )-39(w)1(i)1(l)1(l)1( )-39(o)1(r)1( )-39(c)1(o)1(u)1(l)1(d)1( )-39(p)1(o)1(t)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(i)1(a)1(l)1(l)26(y)1( )-39(t)1(r)1(e)1(a)26(t)1( )-39(o)1(r )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 632.1007 Tm
[(c)1(u)1(r)1(e)14(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 96.4118 635.4007 Tm
[(1)1(1)1(2)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 111.3818 632.1007 Tm
[( )-23(T)57(e)1(l)1(e)11(v)1(i)1(s)1(i)1(o)1(n)1( )-23(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-23(r)-11(a)1(d)1(i)1(o)1( )-23(a)1(d)1(v)24(e)1(r)-16(t)1(i)1(s)1(e)1(m)1(e)1(n)1(t)1(s)41(,)1( )-23(a)1(n)1(d)1( )-23(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-23(c)1(a)1(m)1(p)1(a)1(i)1(g)1(n)1(\222)1(s)1( )-23(w)14(e)1(b)1(s)1(i)1(t)1(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 618.0703 Tm
[(\()1(C)1(u)1(r)1(e)1(s)1(F)62(o)1(r)1(C)1(a)1(l)1(i)1(f)14(o)1(r)-39(n)1(i)1(a)1(.)1(c)1(o)1(m)1(\))1(,)1( )-23(m)1(a)1(d)1(e)1( )-23(e)1(m)1(o)1(t)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(a)1(l)1( )-23(a)1(p)1(p)1(e)1(a)1(l)1(s)1( )-23(a)14(b)1(o)1(u)1(t)1( )-23(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-23(u)1(r)1(g)1(e)1(n)1(t)1( )-23(n)1(e)1(e)1(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 604.0398 Tm
[(f)14(o)1(r)1( )-24(t)1(h)1(e)1( )-24(c)1(u)1(r)1(e)1(s)1( )-24(t)1(h)1(a)26(t)1( )-24(s)1(t)1(e)1(m)1( )-24(c)1(e)1(l)1(l)1(s)1( )-24(c)1(o)1(u)1(l)1(d)1( )-24(p)1(r)1(o)20(v)1(i)1(d)1(e)1( )-24(m)1(i)1(l)1(l)1(i)1(o)1(n)1(s)1( )-24(o)1(f)-27( )-24(C)1(a)1(l)1(i)1(f)14(o)1(r)-39(n)1(i)1(a)1(n)1(s)41(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 398.7958 607.3398 Tm
[(1)1(1)1(3)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 590.0093 Tm
[(Meanwhile)13(, )-209(the )-209(opponents )-209(of)-28( )-209(Proposition )-209(71 )-209(distanced )-209(themselv)23(es )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 575.9789 Tm
[(from )-28(the )-28(question )-28(of)-28( )-28(the )-28(mor)-12(al )-28(sta)25(tus )-28(of)-28( )-28(the )-28(embr)-25(y)30(o )-28(so )-28(as )-28(to )-28(better )-28(cour)-17(t )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 561.9484 Tm
[(v)37(oter)-13(s )-1(in )-1(a )-1(sta)25(te )-1(tha)25(t )-1(o)19(v)23(erwhelmingl)25(y )-1(suppor)-17(ts )-1(le)-10(g)22(alized )-1(a)13(bor)-17(tion. )-1(In )-1(fact, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 547.9179 Tm
[(they )-9(recr)-13(uited )-9(to )-9(their )-9(cause )-9(g)-33(roups )-9(and )-9(individuals )-9(who )-9(suppor)-17(ted )-9(a)13(bor)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.872 547.9179 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 533.8875 Tm
[(tion, )-50(and )-50(e)10(v)23(en )-50(suppor)-17(ted )-50(ES )-50(cell )-50(research, )-50(b)14(ut )-50(who )-50(opposed )-50(the )-50(proposi)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.872 533.8875 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 519.857 Tm
[(tion )-139(because )-139(it )-139(suppor)-17(ted )-139(cloning)26(. )-139(\(As )-139(one )-139(prominent )-139(feminist )-139(critic )-139(of)-28( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 505.8265 Tm
[(Proposition )-135(71 )-135(put )-135(it, )-135(cloning )-135(in)13(v)37(olv)23(es )-135(\223substantial )-135(shor)-17(t-ter)-22(m )-135(risks )-135(to )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 491.7961 Tm
[(women )-36(who )-37(would )-36(underg)10(o )-37(multiple )-36(e)-10(g)10(g )-36(e)-23(xtr)-12(action\224)-13( )-37(to )-37(pro)19(vide )-36(the )-37(nec)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.872 491.7961 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 477.7656 Tm
[(essar)-25(y )-135(e)-10(g)10(gs)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 133.5843 481.0656 Tm
(114)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 148.5843 477.7656 Tm
[(\) )-135(The )-135(opponents )-135(of)-28( )-135(Proposition )-135(71 )-135(also )-135(sought )-135(to )-135(f)13(ocus )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 463.7351 Tm
[(pub)17(lic )22(a)25(ttention )22(on )22(the )22(m)13(yriad )22(other )22(political, )22(economic)22(, )22(and )22(ethical )22(issues )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 449.7047 Tm
[(r)-12(aised )-25(b)13(y )-25(the )-25(proposal.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 435.6742 Tm
[(On )9(Election )9(Da)29(y)121(, )9(the )9(proposition )9(passed )9(b)13(y )9(a )9(wide )9(margin )9(\(59 )9(percent )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 421.6437 Tm
[(to )-25(41 )-25(percent\).)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 144.3629 424.9437 Tm
(115)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 91 407.6133 Tm
[(N)5(o)5( )-222(o)5(n)5(e)5( )-222(s)5(h)5(o)5(u)5(l)5(d)5( )-222(b)5(e)5( )-222(s)5(u)5(r)-8(p)5(r)5(i)5(s)5(e)5(d)5( )-222(t)5(h)5(a)30(t)5( )-222(t)5(h)5(e)5( )-222(c)5(a)5(m)5(p)5(a)5(i)5(g)5(n)5( )-222(f)18(o)5(r)5( )-222(P)5(r)5(o)5(p)5(o)5(s)5(i)5(t)5(i)5(o)5(n)5( )-222(7)5(1 )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 393.5828 Tm
[(r)5(e)5(l)5(i)5(e)5(d)5( )-131(o)5(n)5( )-131(e)-18(x)5(a)19(g)15(g)5(e)5(r)-7(a)30(t)5(e)5(d)5( )-131(e)5(m)5(o)5(t)5(i)5(o)5(n)5(a)5(l)5( )-131(a)5(p)5(p)5(e)5(a)5(l)5(s)45(,)5( )-131(s)5(u)5(c)5(h)5( )-131(a)5(s)5( )-131(a)5(d)5(v)28(e)5(r)-12(t)5(i)5(s)5(e)5(m)5(e)5(n)5(t)5(s)5( )-131(f)5(e)5(a)30(t)5(u)5(r)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 426.872 393.5828 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 379.5523 Tm
[(i)5(n)5(g)5( )-28(a)5( )-28(p)5(a)30(t)5(i)5(e)5(n)5(t)5( )-28(w)5(i)5(t)5(h)5( )-28(P)42(a)5(r)5(k)5(i)5(n)5(s)5(o)5(n)5(\222)5(s)5( )-28(d)5(i)5(s)5(e)5(a)5(s)5(e)5( )-28(s)5(a)34(y)5(i)5(n)5(g)5( )-28(t)5(h)5(a)30(t)5( )-28(\223)5(w)18(e)5( )-28(a)5(l)5(l)5( )-28(a)5(r)5(e)5( )-28(e)-18(x)5(p)5(o)5(s)5(e)5(d)5( )-28(a)5(n)5(d )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 365.5219 Tm
[(p)5(o)5(t)5(e)5(n)5(t)5(i)5(a)5(l)5(l)30(y)5( )-13(p)5(a)30(t)5(i)5(e)5(n)5(t)5(s)5( )-13(o)5(f)-23( )-13(t)5(h)5(e)5(s)5(e)5( )-13(d)5(i)5(s)5(e)5(a)5(s)5(e)5(s)45(,)5(\224)-8( )-13(a)5(n)5(d)5( )-13(a)5(c)5(t)5(o)5(r)5( )-13(C)5(h)5(r)5(i)5(s)5(t)5(o)5(p)5(h)5(e)5(r)5( )-13(R)36(e)5(e)15(v)28(e)5( )-13(s)5(a)34(y)5(i)5(n)5(g )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 351.4914 Tm
[(t)5(h)5(a)30(t)5( )-54(b)18(y)5( )-54(v)42(o)5(t)5(i)5(n)5(g)5( )-54(y)37(e)5(s)5( )-54(o)5(n)5( )-54(P)5(r)5(o)5(p)5(o)5(s)5(i)5(t)5(i)5(o)5(n)5( )-54(7)5(1)5(,)5( )-54(\223)5(y)35(o)5(u)5( )-54(c)5(o)5(u)5(l)5(d)5( )-54(s)5(a)25(v)28(e)5( )-54(t)5(h)5(e)5( )-54(l)5(i)5(f)5(e)5( )-54(o)5(f)-23( )-54(s)5(o)5(m)5(e)5(o)5(n)5(e )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 73 337.4609 Tm
[(y)35(o)5(u)5( )-40(l)5(o)24(v)28(e)18(.)5(\224)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 120.1778 340.7609 Tm
[(1)5(1)5(6)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 135.0278 337.4609 Tm
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ET
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ET
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ET
BT
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ET
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ET
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ET
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ET
BT
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ET
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(-)Tj
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[(b)8(e)8(t)8(w)21(e)8(e)8(n)8( )9(t)8(h)8(e)8( )9(g)8(e)8(n)8(e)8(r)-4(a)33(t)8(i)8(o)8(n)8(s)48(.)8( )9(A)8(s)8( )9(w)21(e)8( )9(m)8(o)27(v)31(e)8( )9(b)8(e)8(y)38(o)8(n)8(d)8( )9(q)8(u)8(e)8(s)8(t)8(i)8(o)8(n)8(s)8( )9(o)8(f)-20( )9(t)8(h)8(e)8( )9(m)8(o)8(r)-4(a)8(l)8( )9(s)8(t)8(a)33(t)8(u)8(s )]TJ
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(-)Tj
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(1. )Tj
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(m)Tj
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[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
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[(2009, )-25(18-28, )-25(http)]TJ
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
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[(www)109(.thene)10(wa)25(tlantis)40(.com/pub)17(lica)25(tions/embr)-25(y)30(os-in-limbo)34(.)]TJ
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[(W)94(ashington, )-25(D)65(.C)17(., )-25(953-956, )-25(http)]TJ
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(:)Tj
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
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[(www)109(.gpo)34(.g)10(o)19(v/fdsys/pkg/PPP-2001-book2/pdf/)]TJ
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[(31. )-25(Shane )-25(Smith, )-25(W)10(illiam )-25(Nea)20(v)23(es)40(, )-25(and )-25(Ste)10(v)23(en )-25(T)56(eitelbaum, )-25(\223)127(Adult )-25(V)69(er)-13(sus )-25(Embr)-25(y)30(onic )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 529.6615 Tm
[(Stem )-25(Cells: )-25(Trea)25(tments)40(,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 177.7182 529.6615 Tm
(Science)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 204.3776 529.6615 Tm
[( )-25(316, )-25(no)34(. )-25(5830 )-25(\(2007\): )-25(1422.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(32. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 511.6057 Tm
[(D)22(a)42(v)22(i)22(d)22( )-3(A)22(.)22( )-3(P)22(r)22(e)22(n)22(t)22(i)22(c)22(e)22( )-3(a)22(n)22(d)22( )-3(G)22(e)22(n)22(e)22( )-3(T)51(a)22(r)-18(n)22(e)35(,)22( )-3(\223)22(R)53(e)22(s)22(p)22(o)22(n)22(s)22(e)35(,)22(\224)9( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 275.8171 511.6057 Tm
[(S)22(c)22(i)22(e)22(n)22(c)22(e)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 300.9365 511.6057 Tm
[( )-3(3)22(1)22(6)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 317.8065 511.6057 Tm
[(,)22( )-3(n)22(o)56(.)22( )-3(5)22(8)22(3)22(0)22( )-3(\()22(2)22(0)22(0)22(7)22(\))22(:)22( )-3(1)22(4)22(2)22(2)22(-)22(1)22(4)22(2)22(3)22(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(33. )-25(J)39(ames )-25(Benjamin )-25(Hurlb)14(ut, )-25(\223Experiments )-25(in )-25(Democr)-12(acy: )-25(The )-25(Science)13(, )-25(P)56(olitics )-25(and )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(Ethics )-25(of)-28( )-25(Human )-25(Embr)-25(y)30(o )-25(R)31(esearch )-25(in )-25(the )-25(United )-25(Sta)25(tes)40(, )-25(1978-2007\224)-13( )-25(\(Ph.D)65(. )-25(diss)40(., )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Har)-26(v)13(ard )-25(Univ)23(er)-13(sity)121(, )-25(2010\), )-25(213.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(34. )-25(Ir)-26(ving )-25(L. )-25(W)102(eissman )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(et )-24(al.)]TJ
ET
BT
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(, )Tj
ET
BT
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[(Scientific )-24(and )-24(Medical )-24(Aspects )-24(of)-42( )-24(Human )-24(Re)-41(pr)13(oducti)8(ve )-24(Clo-)]TJ
ET
BT
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(ning)Tj
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BT
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[(, )-25(Na)25(tional )-25(R)31(esearch )-25(Council )-25(\(W)94(ashington, )-25(D)65(.C)17(.: )-25(Na)25(tional )-25(Academ)13(y )-25(Press)40(, )-25(2002\), )-25(6.)]TJ
ET
BT
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(35. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 420.5505 Tm
(Ibid.)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 105.3396 420.5505 Tm
[(, )-25(8-9.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(36. )-25(W)102(eissman )-25(quoted )-25(in )-25(Hurlb)14(ut, )-25(\223Experiments )-25(in )-25(Democr)-12(acy)121(,\224)-13( )-25(220.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(37. )-25(W)102(eissman )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 132.2694 384.4388 Tm
[(et )-24(al.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(, )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 155.524 384.4388 Tm
[(Scientific )-24(and )-24(Medical )-24(Aspects )-24(of)-42( )-24(Human )-24(Re)-41(pr)13(oducti)8(ve )-24(Cloning)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 394.9744 384.4388 Tm
[(, )-25(xiii.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 366.383 Tm
[(38. )-25(See)13(, )-25(f)13(or )-25(e)-23(xample)13(, )-25(Michael )-25(W)102(est, )-25(House )-25(of)-28( )-25(R)31(e)-13(presenta)25(tiv)23(es)40(, )-25(Committee )-25(on )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 354.0871 Tm
[(Commerce)13(, )-25(Subcommittee )-25(on )-25(Health )-25(and )-25(En)13(vironment, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 302.4669 354.0871 Tm
[(Cloning: )-24(Le)1(g)15(al, )-24(Medical, )-24(Ethical, )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 341.7913 Tm
[(and )-24(Social )-24(Issues: )-24(Hearing )-24(bef)14(or)20(e )-24(the )-24(Subcommittee)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 264.2566 341.7913 Tm
[(, )-25(105th )-25(Cong)26(., )-25(2nd )-25(sess)40(., )-25(1998, )-25(69; )-25(R)31(e)-13(p)33(. )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 329.4954 Tm
[(Henr)-25(y )-25(W)94(axman, )-25(Subcommittee )-25(on )-25(Health )-25(and )-25(En)13(vironment,)]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 321.8965 329.4954 Tm
[( )-24(Cloning)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 354.4808 329.4954 Tm
[(, )-25(7; )-25(R)31(e)-13(p)33(. )-25(P)56(eter )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Deutsch, )-25(\223Human )-25(Cloning )-25(Prohibition )-25(Act )-25(of)-28( )-25(2001,\224)-13( )-25(H.R. )-25(2505, )-25(107th )-25(Cong)26(., )-25(1st )-25(sess)40(.,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
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[(Cong)-26(r)20(essional )-24(Recor)40(d)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 153.5935 304.9037 Tm
[( )-25(147, )-25(no)34(. )-25(109 )-25(\(J)35(ul)25(y )-25(31, )-25(2001\): )-25(H4924, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 323.3027 304.9037 Tm
(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 324.7426 304.9037 Tm
[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 331.1426 304.9037 Tm
[(www)109(.gpo)34(.g)10(o)19(v/fdsys/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 292.6078 Tm
[(pkg/CREC-2001-07-31/pdf/CREC-2001-07-31-house)13(.pdf; )-25(Ber)-17(t )-25(V)69(o)13(gelstein, )-25(Br)-13(uce )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 280.312 Tm
[(Alber)-17(ts)40(, )-25(and )-25(K)13(enneth )-25(Shine)13(, )-25(\223Please )-25(Don\222t )-25(Call )-25(It )-25(Cloning!,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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(Science)Tj
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 347.8055 280.312 Tm
[( )-25(295, )-25(no)34(. )-25(5558 )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(\(2002\): )-25(1237; )-25(Bill )-25(T)29(ammeus)40(, )-25(\223It\222s )-25(Easy )-25(to )-25(Be )-25(Misled )-25(on )-25(Stem )-25(Cell )-25(R)31(esearch,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Na)1(tional )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 255.7203 Tm
[(Ca)1(tholic )-24(Re)-41(por)-13(ter)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(, )-25(J)35(une )-25(30, )-25(2010.)]TJ
ET
BT
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(39. )Tj
1.494 0 Td
[(P)46(a)9(u)9(l)9( )-16(R)9(.)9( )-16(M)9(c)9(H)9(u)9(g)9(h)9(,)9( )-16(\223)9(Z)9(y)46(g)19(o)9(t)9(e)9( )-16(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-16(\221)9(C)9(l)9(o)9(n)9(o)9(t)9(e)9(\222)]TJ
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( )Tj
EMC
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(\227)Tj
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EMC
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[(T)9(h)9(e)9( )-16(E)9(t)9(h)9(i)9(c)9(a)9(l)9( )-16(U)9(s)9(e)9( )-16(o)9(f)-19( )-16(E)9(m)9(b)9(r)-16(y)39(o)9(n)9(i)9(c)9( )-16(S)9(t)9(e)9(m )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 225.3686 Tm
[(C)9(e)9(l)9(l)9(s)49(,)9(\224)-4( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 100.7994 225.3686 Tm
[(N)9(e)9(w)9( )-15(E)9(n)9(g)23(l)9(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-15(J)30(o)9(u)9(r)-12(n)9(a)9(l)9( )-15(o)9(f)-33( )-15(M)9(e)9(d)9(i)9(c)9(i)9(n)9(e)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 230.8272 225.3686 Tm
[( )-16(3)9(5)9(1)9(,)9( )-16(n)9(o)43(.)9( )-16(3)9( )-16(\()9(2)9(0)9(0)9(4)9(\))9(:)9( )-16(2)9(0)9(9)9(-)9(2)9(1)9(1)9(.)9( )-16(S)9(e)9(e)9( )-16(a)9(l)9(s)9(o)9( )-16(\223)9(S)9(t)9(a)34(t)9(e)9(m)9(e)9(n)9(t )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 213.0727 Tm
[(o)9(f)-19( )-16(D)9(r)75(.)9( )-16(M)9(c)9(H)9(u)9(g)9(h)9(\224)-4( )-16(i)9(n)9( )-16(P)9(C)9(B)9(E)9(,)9( )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 181.5286 213.0727 Tm
[(H)9(u)9(m)9(a)9(n)9( )-15(C)9(l)9(o)9(n)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )-15(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-15(H)9(u)9(m)9(a)9(n)9( )-15(D)9(i)9(g)9(n)9(i)9(t)9(y)]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 320.1265 213.0727 Tm
[(,)9( )-16(W)103(a)9(s)9(h)9(i)9(n)9(g)9(t)9(o)9(n)9(,)9( )-16(D)74(.)9(C)26(.)9(,)9( )-16(2)9(0)9(0)9(2)9(, )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 200.7769 Tm
[(2)9(8)9(6)9(,)9( )-16(h)9(t)9(t)9(p)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 109.2198 200.7769 Tm
(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 110.6598 200.7769 Tm
(/)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 113.8598 200.7769 Tm
(/)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 118.4598 200.7769 Tm
[(b)9(i)9(o)9(e)9(t)9(h)9(i)9(c)9(s)49(.)9(g)9(e)9(o)9(r)9(g)9(e)9(t)9(o)22(w)9(n)9(.)9(e)9(d)9(u)9(/)9(p)9(c)9(b)9(e)9(/)9(r)9(e)-4(p)9(o)9(r)-8(t)9(s)9(/)9(c)9(l)9(o)9(n)9(i)9(n)9(g)-24(r)9(e)-4(p)9(o)9(r)-8(t)9(/)9(p)9(c)9(b)9(e)9(_)9(c)9(l)9(o)9(n)9(i)9(n)9(g)9(_)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 188.481 Tm
[(r)9(e)-4(p)9(o)9(r)-8(t)9(.)9(p)9(d)9(f)9(.)9( )-16(P)9(r)9(i)9(o)9(r)9( )-16(t)9(o)9( )-16(e)9(n)9(d)9(o)9(r)-4(s)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )-16(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-16(w)9(o)9(r)9(d)9( )-16(\223)9(c)9(l)9(o)9(n)9(o)9(t)9(e)22(,)9(\224)-4( )-16(D)9(r)75(.)9( )-16(M)9(c)9(H)9(u)9(g)9(h)9( )-16(s)9(u)9(g)19(g)9(e)9(s)9(t)9(e)9(d)9( )-16(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-16(t)9(e)9(r)-13(m )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 176.1852 Tm
[(\223)9(s)9(y)9(n)9(t)9(h)9(e)9(s)9(i)9(z)9(e)9(d)9( )-16(e)9(m)9(b)9(r)-16(y)39(o)9(\224)-4( )-16(f)22(o)9(r)9( )-16(t)9(h)9(e)9( )-16(p)9(r)9(o)9(d)9(u)9(c)9(t)9( )-16(o)9(f)-19( )-16(S)9(C)9(N)9(T)68(;)9( )-16(s)9(e)9(e)9( )-16(P)9(C)9(B)9(E)9(,)9( )-16(\223)9(S)9(e)9(s)9(s)9(i)9(o)9(n)9( )-16(1)9(:)9( )-16(H)9(u)9(m)9(a)9(n)9( )-16(C)9(l)9(o)9(n)9(i)9(n)9(g )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(4)9(:)9( )-16(P)9(r)9(o)9(p)9(e)9(r)9( )-16(U)9(s)9(e)9( )-16(o)9(f)-19( )-16(L)9(a)9(n)9(g)9(u)9(a)23(g)9(e)9(\224)-4( )-16(\()9(m)9(e)9(e)9(t)9(i)9(n)9(g)9( )-16(t)9(r)-3(a)9(n)9(s)9(c)9(r)9(i)9(p)9(t)9(\))9(,)9( )-16(F)70(e)9(b)9(r)-4(u)9(a)9(r)-16(y)9( )-16(1)9(3)9(,)9( )-16(2)9(0)9(0)9(2)9(,)9( )-16(h)9(t)9(t)9(p)]TJ
ET
BT
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
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ET
BT
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(/)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 377.1161 163.8893 Tm
[(b)9(i)9(o)9(e)9(t)9(h)9(i)9(c)9(s)49(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 151.5935 Tm
[(g)9(e)9(o)9(r)9(g)9(e)9(t)9(o)22(w)9(n)9(.)9(e)9(d)9(u)9(/)9(p)9(c)9(b)9(e)9(/)9(t)9(r)-3(a)9(n)9(s)9(c)9(r)9(i)9(p)9(t)9(s)9(/)9(f)9(e)9(b)9(0)9(2)9(/)9(f)9(e)9(b)9(1)9(3)9(s)9(e)9(s)9(s)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(1)9(.)9(h)9(t)9(m)9(l)9(;)9( )-16(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-16(P)9(C)9(B)9(E)9(,)9( )-16(\223)9(S)9(e)9(s)9(s)9(i)9(o)9(n)9( )-16(4)9(: )]TJ
ET
BT
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ET
BT
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(S)-5(t)-5(e)-5(m)-5( )-30(C)-5(e)-5(l)-5(l)-5( )-30(D)-5(e)-5(b)20(a)71(t)-5(e)-5(s)-5(:)-5( )-30(L)-5(e)-5(s)-5(s)-5(o)-5(n)-5(s)-5( )-30(f)-5(o)-5(r)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(P)40(o)-5(l)-5(i)-5(t)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)]TJ
ET
1 1 1 rg
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72 44.814 360 12.786 re
f*
0.565 w 10 M
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236.933 46.995 m
340.078 46.995 l
S
0 0 0 rg
BT
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11.3 0 0 11.3 73 48.125 Tm
[(C)50(o)50(p)50(y)50(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50( )7(2)50(0)50(1)50(2)50(.)50( )7(A)50(l)50(l)50( )7(r)50(i)68(g)50(h)68(t)50(s)50( )7(r)68(e)50(s)50(e)50(r)50(v)50(e)50(d)68(.)50( )7(S)50(e)50(e)50( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 236.9333 48.125 Tm
[(w)50(w)50(w)123(.)50(T)50(h)68(e)50(N)68(e)50(w)50(A)68(t)50(l)50(a)50(n)68(t)50(i)50(s)68(.)50(c)50(o)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 332.4848 48.125 Tm
(m)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
11.3 0 0 11.3 340.0782 48.125 Tm
[( )7(f)68(o)50(r)50( )7(m)68(o)50(r)68(e)50( )7(i)50(n)50(f)68(o)50(r)50(m)68(a)50(t)50(i)68(o)50(n)50(.)]TJ
ET
Q
1 1 1 rg
0 i
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72 126.004 360 557.996 re
f*
0 0 0 rg
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BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 0 Tr 10 0 0 10 73 675.66 Tm
[(P)155(.)9( )-16(G)9(e)9(o)9(r)9(g)9(e)9( )-16(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-16(P)46(a)34(t)9(r)9(i)9(c)9(k)9( )-16(L)9(e)9(e)22(,)9( )-16(\223)136(A)9(c)9(o)9(r)-31(n)9(s)9( )-16(a)9(n)9(d)9( )-16(E)9(m)9(b)9(r)-16(y)39(o)9(s)49(,)9(\224)-4( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 277.8573 675.66 Tm
[(T)38(h)9(e)9( )-15(N)9(e)9(w)9( )-15(A)9(t)9(l)9(a)9(n)9(t)9(i)9(s)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 344.5262 675.66 Tm
[(,)9( )-16(n)9(o)43(.)9( )-16(7)9(,)9( )-16(F)40(a)9(l)9(l)9( )-16(2)9(0)9(0)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 406.3758 675.66 Tm
(4)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 412.5758 675.66 Tm
(\226)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(W)19(i)9(n)9(t)9(e)9(r)9( )-16(2)9(0)9(0)9(5)9(,)9( )-16(9)9(0)9(-)9(1)9(0)9(0)9(,)9( )-16(h)9(t)9(t)9(p)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 178.6994 663.6337 Tm
(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 180.1393 663.6337 Tm
[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(w)9(w)9(w)118(.)9(t)9(h)9(e)9(n)9(e)19(w)9(a)34(t)9(l)9(a)9(n)9(t)9(i)9(s)49(.)9(c)9(o)9(m)9(/)9(p)9(u)9(b)26(l)9(i)9(c)9(a)34(t)9(i)9(o)9(n)9(s)9(/)9(a)9(c)9(o)9(r)-31(n)9(s)9(-)9(a)9(n)9(d)9(-)9(e)9(m)9(b)9(r)-16(y)39(o)9(s)49(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 645.8473 Tm
[(40. )-25(PCBE, )-25(\223On )-25(T)56(er)-22(minolo)13(g)-40(y)121(,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 198.5882 645.8473 Tm
[(Human )-24(Cloning )-24(and )-24(Human )-24(Dignity)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(, )-25(37-55.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(41. )-25(Hurlb)14(ut, )-25(\223Experiments )-25(in )-25(Democr)-12(acy)121(,\224)-13( )-25(227-229.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(42. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 610.2745 Tm
(Ibid.)Tj
ET
BT
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[(43. )-25(Erika )-25(Check, )-25(\223Stem )-25(Cell )-25(Conference)13(,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
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[(Na)1(tur)20(e )-24(News)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(, )-25(J)35(une )-25(24, )-25(2005, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 384.8714 592.4882 Tm
[(www)109(.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 580.4618 Tm
[(na)25(ture)13(.com/ne)10(ws/2005/050620/full/ne)10(ws050620-14.html.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(44. )-25(Hurlb)14(ut, )-25(\223Experiments )-25(in )-25(Democr)-12(acy)121(,\224)-13( )-25(237.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(45. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 544.889 Tm
(Ibid)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 103.1496 544.889 Tm
(.)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(46. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 527.1027 Tm
(Ibid)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(., )-25(239-240.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(47. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 509.3163 Tm
(Ibid)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 103.1496 509.3163 Tm
[(., )-25(241-243.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 491.5299 Tm
(48. )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 87.94 491.5299 Tm
(Ibid)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 103.1496 491.5299 Tm
[(. )-25(The )-25(final )-25(f)13(or)-22(m )-25(of)-28( )-25(the )-25(v)37(oter )-25(pamphlet )-25(can )-25(be )-25(f)13(ound )-25(here: )-25(Office )-25(of)-28( )-25(the )-25(Secretar)-25(y )]TJ
ET
BT
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ET
BT
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[(Of)-34(ficial )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(V)105(oter )-24(Inf)14(orma)1(tion )-24(Guide)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(, )-25(10, )-25(68-73, )-25(and )-25(147-155, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(v)37(ote2004.sos)40(.ca.g)10(o)19(v/v)37(oterguide/)]TJ
ET
BT
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(english.pdf.)Tj
ET
BT
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[(49. )-25(The )-25(jour)-40(nal )-25(is )-25(a)20(v)13(aila)13(b)17(le )-25(online )-25(a)25(t )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(www)109(.lieber)-17(tonline)13(.com/cell.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(50. )-25(Andre)10(w )-25(J)82(. )-25(F)14(rench )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
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[(et )-24(al.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(, )-25(\223De)10(v)23(elopment )-25(of)-28( )-25(Human )-25(Cloned )-25(Blastocysts )-25(F)61(ollo)13(wing )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Soma)25(tic )-23(Cell )-23(Nuclear )-23(Tr)-12(ansfer )-23(with )-23(Adult )-23(Fibrob)17(lasts)40(,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 302.1917 407.8516 Tm
[(Stem )-23(Cells)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[( )-23(26, )-23(no)34(. )-23(2 )-23(\(2008\): )-23(485-)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(493. )-25(W)-18(hile )-25(South )-25(K)14(orean )-25(researcher )-25(Hwang )-25(W)102(oo )-25(Suk )-25(a)20(v)37(oided )-25(using )-25(ter)-22(ms )-25(lik)39(e )-25(\223clon)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 420.4356 395.8252 Tm
(-)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 383.7988 Tm
[(ing\224)-13( )-25(or )-25(e)10(v)23(en )-25(\223embr)-25(y)30(o\224)-13( )-25(in )-25(the )-25(paper)-13(s )-25(he )-25(pub)17(lished )-25(describing )-25(the )-25(crea)25(tion )-25(of)-28( )-25(human )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(embr)-25(y)30(onic )-25(stem )-25(cells )-25(using )-25(SCNT)119(, )-25(it )-25(was )-25(la)25(ter )-25(re)10(v)23(ealed )-25(tha)25(t )-25(he )-25(had )-25(fak)39(ed )-25(his )-25(results)40(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(51. )-25(PCBE, )-25(\223On )-25(T)56(er)-22(minolo)13(g)-40(y)121(,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
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[(Human )-24(Cloning )-24(and )-24(Human )-24(Dignity)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(, )-25(37-55.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(52. )-25(Open )-25(letter )-25(from )-25(205 )-25(member)-13(s )-25(of)-28( )-25(Cong)-33(ress )-25(to )-25(President )-25(Bush, )-25(April )-25(28, )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(2004, )-25(quoted )-25(in )-25(J)35(udith )-25(A. )-25(J)42(ohnson )-25(and )-25(Erin )-25(D)65(. )-25(W)10(illiams)40(, )-25(\223Stem )-25(Cell )-25(R)31(esearch,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Cong)-33(ressional )-25(R)31(esearch )-25(Ser)-26(vice )-25(re)-13(por)-17(t, )-25(A)13(ugust )-25(10, )-25(2005, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(fpc)22(.sta)25(te)13(.g)10(o)19(v/)]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 300.1205 Tm
[(documents/org)22(aniza)25(tion/51131.pdf.)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(53. )-25(\223Stem )-25(Cell )-25(R)31(esearch )-25(and )-25(Enhancement )-25(Act )-25(of)-28( )-25(2005,\224)-13( )-25(106th )-25(Cong)26(., )-25(1st )-25(sess)40(., )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Cong)-26(r)20(essional )-24(Recor)40(d)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 153.5935 270.3077 Tm
[( )-25(151 )-25(\(Ma)29(y )-25(24, )-25(2005\): )-25(H3809-H3852, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 323.2326 270.3077 Tm
[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 329.6326 270.3077 Tm
[(www)109(.gpo)34(.g)10(o)19(v/fdsys/)]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 73 258.2814 Tm
(pkg/CREC-2005-05-24/pdf/CREC-2005-05-24-pt1-PgH3809.pdf.)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 240.495 Tm
[(54. )-25(Dianne )-25(F)61(einstein, )-25(\223Checklist )-25(f)13(or )-25(Change)13(,\224)-13( )-25(106th )-25(Cong)26(., )-25(2nd )-25(sess)40(., )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 356.9267 240.495 Tm
[(Cong)-26(r)20(essional )]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_3 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 73 228.4686 Tm
[(Recor)40(d)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 98.7497 228.4686 Tm
[( )-25(152 )-25(\(J)35(une )-25(28, )-25(2006\): )-25(S6597, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 234.7788 228.4686 Tm
[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 241.1788 228.4686 Tm
[(www)109(.gpo)34(.g)10(o)19(v/fdsys/pkg/CREC-2006-06-28/)]TJ
ET
BT
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(pdf/CREC-2006-06-28-pt1-PgS6592.pdf.)Tj
ET
BT
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ET
BT
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(http)Tj
ET
BT
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(:)Tj
ET
BT
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
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[(www)109(.sciencedeba)25(te)13(.org/deba)25(te08.html.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(56. )-25(J)39(ason )-25(Ow)13(en-Smith )-25(and )-25(J)42(ennifer )-25(McCor)-22(mick, )-25(\223)127(An )-25(Inter)-40(na)25(tional )-25(Gap )-25(in )-25(Human )-25(ES )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(Cell )-25(R)31(esearch,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 137.3887 156.8167 Tm
[(Na)1(tur)20(e )-24(Biotec)14(hnolo)13(g)-71(y)]TJ
ET
BT
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[( )-25(24, )-25(no)34(. )-25(4 )-25(\(2006\): )-25(391-392.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(57. )-25(\223Stem )-25(Cell )-25(Spin,\224)-13( )]TJ
ET
BT
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[(T)29(he )-24(New )-24(Atlantis)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(, )-25(no)34(. )-25(12, )-25(Spring )-25(2006, )-25(112-115, )-25(http)]TJ
ET
BT
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10 0 0 10 374.2467 139.0303 Tm
(:)Tj
ET
BT
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[(/)180(/)]TJ
ET
BT
/T1_2 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 382.0866 139.0303 Tm
[(www)109(.)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(thene)10(wa)25(tlantis)40(.com/pub)17(lica)25(tions/stem-cell-spin.)]TJ
ET
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[(5)-5(4)-5( )-30(~)-5( )-30(T)5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(N)-5(e)-5(w)-5( )-30(A)53(t)-5(l)33(a)-5(n)-5(t)-5(i)-5(s)]TJ
ET
BT
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[(W)63(i)-5(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5(r)-5(s)-5(p)8(o)-17(o)-5(n)-5( )-30(C)-5(o)-5(u)-5(n)-5(c)-5(i)-5(l)-5( )-30(o)-5(n)-5( )-30(E)12(t)-5(h)-5(i)-5(c)-5(s)-5( )-30(a)-5(n)-5(d)-5( )-30(t)-5(h)-5(e)-5( )-30(I)-5(n)-5(t)-5(e)-5(g)-5(r)-5(i)-5(t)20(y)-5( )-30(o)-5(f)-5( )-30(S)-5(c)-5(i)-5(e)-5(n)-5(c)-5(e)]TJ
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